1. An optical measuring system, comprising:
a carrying tray, for carrying a specimen comprising a carrying sheet, wherein the carrying sheet is divided into multiple regions for distribution of substance to be tested;
a first light source module, disposed at a first side of the carrying tray, wherein the specimen is located on the optical path of the first light source module;
a second light source module, disposed at a second side of the carrying tray, wherein the specimen is located on the optical path of the second light source module; and
an optical measuring module, disposed at the first side or the second side of the carrying tray, conducting photometry on each of the regions, comparing the results thereof, and calculating an average value for two regions with less coefficient of variation (CV) as a measurement value according to the comparison results, wherein the specimen is located within a probing range of the optical measuring module.
2. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the first side and the second side of the carrying tray are respectively an upper side and a lower side of the carrying tray.
3. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the specimen is disposed at the first side of the carrying tray.
4. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the specimen is disposed at the second side of the carrying tray.
5. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, further comprising:
a carrying tray position servo unit, connected to the carrying tray, for adjusting the position of the carrying tray to allocate the specimen within the probing range of the optical measuring module.
6. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the carrying tray position servo unit comprises:
a linear driving motor; and
a linear transmission mechanism for connecting the linear driving motor with the carrying tray.
7. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the carrying tray comprises a specimen-fixing mechanism for fixing the specimen onto the carrying tray.
8. The optical measuring system according to claim 7, wherein the specimen-fixing mechanism comprises a carrying vessel having at least a cavity for carrying the specimen.
9. The optical measuring system according to claim 8, wherein at least a hollow cavity is disposed on the bottom of the cavity.
10. The optical measuring system according to claim 7, wherein the specimen-fixing mechanism comprises a carrying vessel having a plurality of cavities with different depths and different widths for carrying specimens of different sizes.
11. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the specimen comprises a flat biochip.
12. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the specimen comprises an optical fiber chip.
13. The optical measuring system according to claim 12, wherein the optical fiber chip comprises a coupling-type optical fiber chip.
14. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the wavelength of a light emitted by the first light source module is different from that emitted by the second light source module.
15. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the wavelength of a light emitted by the first light source module is same as that emitted by the second light source module.
16. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the first light source module emits a monochromatic light.
17. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the first light source module emits a multi-chromatic light.
18. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the second light source module emits a monochromatic light.
19. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the second light source module emits a multi-chromatic light.
20. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the optical measuring module is disposed at the first side of the carrying tray.
21. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the optical measuring module is comprised of an array-type optical measuring module.
22. The optical measuring system according to claim 20, wherein the first light source module is used to conduct a reflective optical measurement on the specimen.
23. The optical measuring system according to claim 20, wherein the first light source module is employed to conduct a fluorescent radiation measurement on the specimen.
24. The optical measuring system according to claim 20, wherein the second light source module is employed to conduct a transmittive optical measurement on the specimen.
25. The optical measuring system according to claim 20, wherein the second light source module is employed to conduct a Laman spectrum measurement on the specimen.
26. The optical measuring system according to claim 20, wherein the second light source module is employed to conduct an optical absorption measurement on the specimen.
27. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the optical measuring module comprises:
a carrying barrel;
at least a lens, disposed in the carrying barrel; and
at least a washer, disposed in the carrying barrel for adjusting a position of the lens in the carrying barrel.
28. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, further comprising an optical measuring position servo unit, for adjusting a distance between the optical measuring module and the carrying tray so as to allocate the specimen within the probing range of the optical measuring module.
29. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, further comprising:
a position servo unit of first light source module, for adjusting a distance between the first light source module and the carrying tray; so as to allocate the specimen on the optical path of the first light source module.
30. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, further comprising:
a position servo unit of second light source module, for adjusting a distance between the second light source module and the carrying tray so as to allocate the specimen on the optical path of the second light source module.
31. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the first light source module further comprises a first optical modulation unit for modulating a light emitted by the first light source module.
32. The optical measuring system according to claim 31, wherein the first optical modulation unit comprises a modification sheet for intermittently blocking the optical path of the first light source module so as to enable the optical measuring system to perform high-sensitivity phase-locking optical measurement.
33. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the second light source module comprises a second optical modulation unit for modulating a light emitted by the second light source module.
34. The optical measuring system according to claim 33, wherein the second optical modulation unit comprises a modification sheet for intermittently blocking the optical path of the second light source module so as to enable the optical measuring system to perform high-sensitivity phase-locking optical measurement.
35. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, further comprising a detection circuit electrically connected to the optical measuring module for detecting the measuring results of the optical measuring module.
36. The optical measuring system according to claim 35, wherein the detection circuit comprises a logarithmic amplifier for logarithmically amplifying the measuring results of the optical measuring module so as to enable the optical measuring system to perform high-sensitivity phase-locking optical measurement.
37. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the regions are arranged along a longitudinal direction of the carrying sheet.
38. The optical measuring system according to claim 1, wherein the regions are arranged along a direction perpendicular relative to the longitudinal direction of the carrying sheet.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A curing agent composition comprising the contact product of:
(a) at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine having the formula:
wherein RA is a C5 to C16 alkyl; RB, RD, and RE are independently RA or a hydrogen atom; RC is RA or a hydrogen atom and n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7; provided that, the alkylated polyamine has at least three active amine hydrogen atoms; and (b) at least one multifunctional amine having 3 or more active amine hydrogens, wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine (EDA), diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), propylenediamine, dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetramine, N-3-aminopropyl ethylenediamine (Am3), N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am4), N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am5); N-3-aminopropyl-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, and any combination thereof.
2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine has at least two alkyl groups.
3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine comprises the reductive amination product of an aldehyde or ketone compound with at least one polyalkylene polyamine.
4. The composition of claim 3, wherein the at least one polyalkylene polyamine compound is diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetramine, or any combination thereof.
5. The composition of claim 4 wherein the at least one polyalkylene polyamine comprises DETA.
6. The composition of claim 4 wherein the at least one polyalkylene polyamine comprises TETA.
7. The composition of claim 4 wherein the at least one polyalkylene polyamine comprises TEPA.
8. The composition of claim 3, wherein the at least one polyalkylene polyamine compound is diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), or a mixture of diethylenetriamine (DETA) and triethylenetetramine (TETA).
9. The composition of claim 3, wherein the molar reactant ratio of the aldehyde or ketone compound to the at least one polyalkylene polyamine compound is in a range from about 0.8:1 to about 2:1.
10. The composition of claim 3, wherein the molar reactant ratio of the aldehyde or ketone compound to the at least one polyalkylene polyamine compound is in a range from about 1.2:1 to about 1.5:1.
11. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine comprises the reaction product of an alkyl halide compound with at least one polyalkylene polyamine.
12. The composition of claim 1, wherein the curing agent composition has an amine hydrogen equivalent weight (AHEW) based on 100% solids from about 50 to about 500.
13. The composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one multifunctional amine further comprises an amine selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic amine, a cycloaliphatic amine, an aromatic amine, a Mannich base derivative of an aliphatic amine, a cycloaliphatic amine, or an aromatic amine, a polyamide derivative of an aliphatic amine, a cycloaliphatic amine, or an aromatic amine, an amidoamine derivative of an aliphatic amine, a cycloaliphatic amine, or an aromatic amine, an amine adduct derivative of an aliphatic amine, a cycloaliphatic amine, or an aromatic amine, and any combination thereof.
14. The composition of claim 1, wherein the at least one multifunctional amine is selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine (EDA), diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), propylenediamine, dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetramine, N-3-aminopropyl ethylenediamine (Am3), N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am4), N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am5); N-3-mninopropyl-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, and any combination thereof.
15. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine comprises at least 10 wt % dialkylated polyalkylene polyamines.
16. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises EDA.
17. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises DETA.
18. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises propylenediamine.
19. The composition of claim 1 wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises dipropylenetriamine.
20. A curing agent composition comprising the contact product of:
(a) at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine having the formula:
wherein RA is a C1 to C16 alkyl; RB, RC, RD, and RE are independently RA or a hydrogen atom; n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7, provided that the alkylated polyamine has at least three active amine hydrogen atoms; and (b) at least one multifunctional amine having 3 or more active amine hydrogens, wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine (EDA), diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), propylenediamine, dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetramine, N-3-aminopropyl ethylenediamine (Am3), N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am4), N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am5); N-3-aminopropyl-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, and any combination thereof.
21. The composition of claim 20 wherein RA is isopropyl or cyclohexyl; RB, RD, and RE are hydrogen atoms; and n is 1, 2, 3, or 4.
22. The composition of claim 20, wherein RA and RC are isopropyl or cyclohexyl, RB, RD, and RE are hydrogen atoms; and n is 1 or 2.
23. An amine-epoxy composition comprising the reaction product of:
A) a curing agent composition comprising the contact product of: (1) at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine having the formula:
wherein RA is a C1 to C16 alkyl; RB, RD, and RE are a hydrogen atom; RC is RA or a hydrogen atom and n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7; and (2) at least one multifunctional amine having 3 or more active amine hydrogens, wherein the at least one multifunctional amine comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of ethylenediamine (EDA), diethylenetriamine (DETA), triethylenetetramine (TETA), tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), pentaethylenehexamine (PEHA), propylenediamine, dipropylenetriamine, tripropylenetetramine, N-3-aminopropyl ethylenediamine (Am3), N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am4), N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)ethylenediamine (Am5); N-3-aminopropyl-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N\u2032-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, N,N,N\u2032-tris(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, and any combination thereof; and
B) an epoxy composition comprising at least one multifunctional epoxy resin.
24. The composition of claim 23, wherein the stoichiometric ratio of epoxy groups in the epoxy composition to amine hydrogens in the curing agent composition is in a range from about 1.3:1 to about 0.7:1.
25. The epoxy-amine composition of claim 23 wherein the at least one alkylated polyalkylene polyamine comprises at least 10 wt % dialkylated polyalkylene polyamines.
26. The epoxy-amine composition of claim 23 wherein RA is a C5 to C16 alkyl.
27. An article of manufacture comprising the composition of claim 23.
28. The article of claim 27, wherein the article is an adhesive, a coating, a primer, a sealant, a curing compound, a construction product, a flooring product, or a composite product.
29. The article of claim 27, wherein the article is a coating, primer, sealant, or curing compound which is applied to a metal or cementitious substrate.