1. An apparatus comprising:
a container having a planar surface wherein the planar surface has a top side and a bottom side wherein exterior walls extend outward from the top side of the planar surface defining an interior wherein each of the exterior walls has a height defined between a first end and a second end and a length defined between a first side and a second side wherein the first end is adjacent to the planar surface and further wherein each of the exterior walls has a continuously uniform width between the first end and the second end and the first side and the second side of each of the exterior walls wherein each of the exterior walls are connected to define the interior of the container;
a first drain in the container wherein the first drain is an opening extending into the interior of the container through only one of the walls of the container;
a lid covering the interior of the container wherein the lid has a top side and a bottom side forming a planar surface wherein the bottom side is opposite to the top side wherein the lid has a length defined between a first side and a second side wherein the first side is adjacent to the top side and further wherein the lid has a width defined between a front end and a back end of the front side of the exterior walls wherein the exterior walls extend from the top side of the lid wherein each of the exterior walls has a distal end and a proximate end wherein the distal end is adjacent to the top side of the lid and further wherein the proximate end of one side of the exterior walls of the lid is positioned between the first end and the second end of the container; and
a second drain defined by a plurality of openings extending through the top side of the lid wherein the plurality of openings has a first plurality of openings separated along the width of the lid and a second plurality of openings separated along the length of the lid wherein the first plurality is at least two openings and the second plurality of openings is greater than the first plurality of openings.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a screen covering the opening of the first drain.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a screen covering the opening of the second drain.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a holding device secured to one of the exterior walls of the container wherein the holding device has walls defining an interior.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the planar surface of the lid is recessed to extend the planar surface into the interior of the container.
6. An apparatus comprising:
a container having a base wherein the base has a top surface and a bottom surface wherein the top surface is opposite to the bottom surface wherein the container has a length defined between a front end and a back end wherein the container has walls extending from the top surface of the base wherein the walls define an interior of the container wherein each of the walls has a height defined between a first end and a second end wherein the first end is adjacent to the top surface of the base;
a first drain in the container wherein the first drain is an opening extending into the interior of the container through one of the walls of the container;
a first screen positioned on the second end of the walls of the container wherein the first screen has a planar surface wherein the planar surface has a top side and a bottom side wherein the top side is opposite to the bottom side wherein the screen has a length defined between a distal end and a proximate end wherein the distal end of the screen is positioned on the front end of the container wherein the proximate end of the screen is positioned on the back end of the container wherein the screen has a plurality of openings extending through the first screen; and
a lid covering the interior of the container wherein the lid has a base wherein the base has a top side and a bottom side wherein the top side is opposite to the bottom side wherein a plurality of openings extend through the lid wherein the plurality of openings are uniformly spaced on the top side of the lid and further wherein the lid has exterior walls extending outward with respect to the top side of a base wherein the exterior walls have a height defined between a top end and a bottom end wherein the bottom end is adjacent to the top side of the base wherein the first screen is positioned between the plurality of openings of the lid and the second end of the walls of the container.
7. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:
a second screen secured to the first drain wherein the second screen has a planar surface having a plurality of openings extending through the second screen.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:
a holding device attached to one wall of the walls of the container wherein the holding device has peripheral walls defining an interior.
9. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:
a handle attached to the lid wherein the hand extends from the exterior walls of the lid.
10. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:
a lip connected to one wall of the walls of the container wherein the lip extends outward from the one wall of the container.
11. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the plurality of openings of the lid are larger than the plurality of openings of the screen.
12. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising:
a plurality of second screens connected to the lid wherein one of the plurality of second screens is attached to each of the plurality of openings in the lid.
13. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the second end of the container is located between the top end and the bottom end of the lid.
14. An apparatus comprising:
a container having peripheral walls defining an interior wherein the peripheral walls have a height defined between a first end and a second end wherein the container has a first drain defined by an opening wherein the opening is formed in one of the peripheral walls of the container wherein the opening extends into the interior of the container;
a lid positioned on the peripheral walls of the container wherein the lid has a width defined between a first end and a second end wherein the lid has a planar surface having a top side and a bottom side wherein the planar surface has a plurality of openings uniformly spaced on the top side of the planar surface wherein the plurality of openings extend through the top side of the lid wherein the lid is removable to provide access to the interior of the container; and
a plurality of first screens connected to the lid wherein each of the plurality of first screens have a top side and a bottom side wherein the top side is opposite to the bottom side wherein each of the plurality of first screens has a plurality of openings uniformly spaced on the top side of the plurality of first screens wherein each of the plurality of first screens is located between the plurality of openings of the lid and the second end of the peripheral walls of the container and further wherein one screen of the plurality of first screens is connected to each of the plurality of openings of the lid.
15. The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising:
a holding device secured to one of the peripheral walls of the container.
16. The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising:
a second screen connected to the opening of the container.
17. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the lid has exterior walls extending from the top side of the lid.
18. The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising:
a handle connected to the lid.
19. The apparatus of claim 14 further comprising:
a lip connected to the peripheral walls of the container wherein the lip extends outward with respect to the interior of the container.
20. The apparatus of claim 14 wherein the peripheral walls removably attach to the lid between the first end and the second end of the lid.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method of treating a subterranean formation comprising:
providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and an extracted natural mucilage; and
introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the base fluid is an oil base fluid and wherein after introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation, an aqueous base fluid or an aqueous-miscible base fluid is introduced into the subterranean formation so as to activate the extracted natural mucilage.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the extracted natural mucilage is extracted from a mucilage-containing organism selected from the group consisting of taxonomic family Cactaceae; taxonomic family Alariaceae; taxonomic family Chordaceae; taxonomic family Laminariaceae; taxonomic family Lessoniaceae; taxonomic family Phyllariaceae; taxonomic family Pseudochordaceae; taxonomic family Malvaceae; taxonomic genus Aloe; taxonomic genus Basella; taxonomic genus Chondrus; taxonomic genus Dioscorea; taxonomic genus Drosera; taxonomic genus Drosophyllum; taxonomic genus Trigonella; taxonomic genus Linum; taxonomic genus Splachnidium; taxonomic genus Glycyrrhiza; taxonomic genus Althaea; taxonomic genus Verbascum; taxonomic genus Abelmoschus; taxonomic genus Parthenium; taxonomic genus Pinguicula; taxonomic genus Plantago; taxonomic genus Salvia; and any combination thereof.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the extracted natural mucilage is present in the treatment fluid in an amount in the range of about 0.0001% to about 10% by weight of the treatment fluid.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the treatment fluid further comprises a polymeric agent selected from the group consisting of an acrylamide; an acrylic acid; a polyacrylamide; a hydroxypropylcellulose; a hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; a hydroxyethyl cellulose; a carboxyethylcellulose; a carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose; a scleroglucal; a succinoglycan; a diutan; a polyvinylpyrrolidone; a xanthan gum; a carboxymethylcellulose; a guar gum; a hydroxyethyl guar; a hydroxypropyl guar; a carboxymethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxyethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxypropyl guar; a polyethylene oxide; a polyvinylalcohol; a polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer; a polyvinylmethyether-maleic acid copolymer; a protein-amino acid copolymer; an acrylate; a quarternized aminoalkyl acrylate; dimethyl aminoethyl acrylate; a sulfonate; a glycolate; a lactate; 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid; N,N-dimethyl acrylamide; vinylsulfonic acid; N-vinyl acetamide; N-vinyl formamide; any polymers thereof; any copolymers thereof; any terpolymers thereof; any derivatives thereof; and any combination thereof.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the polymeric agent is present in the treatment fluid in an amount in the range of from about 0.0001% to about 30% by weight of the treatment fluid.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the treatment fluid further comprises a mucin in an amount in the range of from about 0.0001% to about 10% by weight in the treatment fluid.
8. A method of treating a subterranean formation comprising:
providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a mucilage copolymer,
wherein the mucilage copolymer comprises an extracted natural mucilage and a polymeric agent; and
introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the base fluid is an oil base fluid and wherein after introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation, an aqueous base fluid or an aqueous-miscible base fluid is introduced into the subterranean formation so as to activate the mucilage copolymer.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the polymeric agent is selected from the group consisting of an acrylamide; an acrylic acid; a polyacrylamide; a hydroxypropylcellulose; a hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; a hydroxyethyl cellulose; a carboxyethylcellulose; a carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose; a scleroglucal; a succinoglycan; a diutan; a polyvinylpyrrolidone; a xanthan gum; a carboxymethylcellulose; a guar gum; a hydroxyethyl guar; a hydroxypropyl guar; a carboxymethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxyethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxypropyl guar; a polyethylene oxide; a polyvinylalcohol; a polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer; a polyvinylmethyether-maleic acid copolymer; a protein-amino acid copolymer; an acrylate; a quarternized aminoalkyl acrylate; dimethyl aminoethyl acrylate; a sulfonate; a glycolate; a lactate; 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid; N,N-dimethyl acrylamide; vinylsulfonic acid; N-vinyl acetamide; N-vinyl formamide; any polymers thereof; any copolymers thereof; any terpolymers thereof; any derivatives thereof; and any combination thereof.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein the mucilage copolymer is a graft copolymer.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein the extracted natural mucilage is extracted from a mucilage-containing organism selected from the group consisting of taxonomic family Cactaceae; taxonomic family Alariaceae; taxonomic family Chordaceae; taxonomic family Laminariaceae; taxonomic family Lessoniaceae; taxonomic family Phyllariaceae; taxonomic family Pseudochordaceae; taxonomic family Malvaceae; taxonomic genus Aloe; taxonomic genus Basella; taxonomic genus Chondrus; taxonomic genus Dioscorea; taxonomic genus Drosera; taxonomic genus Drosophyllum; taxonomic genus Trigonella; taxonomic genus Linum; taxonomic genus Splachnidium; taxonomic genus Glycyrrhiza; taxonomic genus Althaea; taxonomic genus Verbascum; taxonomic genus Abelmoschus; taxonomic genus Parthenium; taxonomic genus Pinguicula; taxonomic genus Plantago; taxonomic genus Salvia; and any combination thereof.
13. The method of claim 8, wherein the extracted natural mucilage is extracted from a mucilage-containing organism from taxonomic genus Plantago and the polymeric agent is acrylamide.
14. The method of claim 8, wherein the treatment fluid further comprises a mucin in an amount in the range of from about 0.0001% to about 10% by weight in the treatment fluid.
15. A method of treating a subterranean formation comprising:
providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a synthetic mucilage-type agent,
wherein the synthetic mucilage-type agent comprises a polymeric agent and a fibrous protein agent; and
introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the base fluid is an oil base fluid and wherein after introducing the treatment fluid into the subterranean formation, an aqueous base fluid or an aqueous-miscible base fluid is introduced into the subterranean formation so as to activate the synthetic mucilage-type agent.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the polymeric agent is selected from the group consisting of an acrylamide; an acrylic acid; a polyacrylamide; a hydroxypropylcellulose; a hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; a hydroxyethyl cellulose; a carboxyethylcellulose; a carboxymethylhydroxyethylcellulose; a scleroglucal; a succinoglycan; a diutan; a polyvinylpyrrolidone; a xanthan gum; a carboxymethylcellulose; a guar gum; a hydroxyethyl guar; a hydroxypropyl guar; a carboxymethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxyethyl guar; a carboxymethylhydroxypropyl guar; a polyethylene oxide; a polyvinylalcohol; a polyvinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer; a polyvinylmethyether-maleic acid copolymer; a protein-amino acid copolymer; an acrylate; a quarternized aminoalkyl acrylate; dimethyl aminoethyl acrylate; a sulfonate; a glycolate; a lactate; 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid; N,N-dimethyl acrylamide; vinylsulfonic acid; N-vinyl acetamide; N-vinyl formamide; any polymers thereof; any copolymers thereof; any terpolymers thereof; any derivatives thereof; and any combination thereof.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein the fibrous protein agent is selected from the group consisting of a nylon fiber; a latex fiber; a polyethylene fiber; a polytetrafluoroethylene fiber; a wood pulp fiber; a paper fiber; and any combination thereof.
19. The method of claim 15, wherein the synthetic mucilage-type agent is present in the range of from about 0.000001% to about 10% by weight of the treatment fluid, and wherein the fibrous protein agent is present in an amount in the range of from about 0.000001% to about 10% by weight of the polymeric agent.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the treatment fluid further comprises a mucin in an amount in the range of from about 0.000001% to about 10% by weight in the treatment fluid.