1. An organic light emitting display (OLED), comprising:
a transparent substrate;
a mirror layer, disposed on the transparent substrate and comprising a plurality of openings;
a transparent insulating layer, disposed on the transparent substrate and covering the mirror layer, wherein the transparent insulating layer directly contacts the mirror layer, and the openings are filled with parts of the transparent insulating layer; and
an organic light emitting displaying layer, disposed on the transparent insulating layer and comprising a plurality of pixel regions and a plurality of organic light emitting materials located in the pixel regions, wherein each of the pixel regions is a sub-pixel and the openings are aligned to the pixel regions respectively, and a width of each of the openings is not larger than a width of the corresponding organic light emitting material.
2. The OLED according to claim 1, wherein a material of the mirror layer comprises aluminum or silver.
3. The OLED according to claim 1, wherein the transparent insulating layer comprises a plane, and the organic light emitting displaying layer is disposed on the plane.
4. The OLED according to claim 1, wherein the organic light emitting displaying layer comprises:
a plurality of first electrodes, disposed on the transparent insulating layer, wherein the organic light emitting materials are disposed on the first electrodes;
a patterning isolation wall, disposed on the transparent insulating layer and used for isolating the organic light emitting materials from one another; and
a plurality of second electrodes, disposed on the organic light emitting materials, wherein a plurality of overlap regions of the first electrodes and the second electrodes is aligned to the openings respectively.
5. The OLED according to the claim 4, further comprising:
a lid body, disposed on the transparent insulating layer, wherein a sealed space is formed between the lid body and the transparent insulating layer, and the first electrodes, the organic light emitting materials, the patterning isolation wall, and the second electrodes are located in the sealed space.
6. The OLED according to the claim 5, further comprising:
a drying agent, disposed on the lid body and located in the sealed space.
7. A method for manufacturing an organic light emitting display (OLED), comprising:
providing a transparent substrate;
forming a mirror layer on the transparent substrate, wherein the mirror layer comprises a plurality of openings;
forming a transparent insulating layer on the transparent substrate, wherein the transparent insulating layer directly contacts and covers the mirror layer, and the openings are filled with parts of the transparent insulating layer; and
forming an organic light emitting displaying layer on the transparent insulating layer, wherein the organic light emitting displaying layer comprises a plurality of pixel regions, each of the pixel regions is a sub-pixel and the openings are aligned to the pixel regions respectively, wherein the step of forming the organic light emitting displaying layer on the transparent insulating layer comprises forming a plurality of organic light emitting materials located in the pixel regions, and a width of each of the openings is not larger than a width of the corresponding organic light emitting material.
8. The method for manufacturing an OLED according to claim 7, wherein the step of forming the mirror layer on the transparent substrate comprises an evaporating process.
9. The method for manufacturing an OLED according to claim 7, wherein the transparent insulating layer comprises a plane, and the step of forming the organic light emitting displaying layer on the transparent insulating layer comprises:
forming the organic light emitting displaying layer on the plane.
10. The method for manufacturing an OLED according to claim 7, wherein the step of forming the organic light emitting displaying layer on the transparent insulating layer comprises:
forming a plurality of first electrodes on the transparent insulating layer;
forming a patterning isolation wall on the transparent insulating layer;
forming the plurality of organic light emitting materials on the first electrodes, wherein the patterning isolation wall is used for isolating the organic light emitting materials from one another; and
forming a plurality of second electrodes on the organic light emitting materials, wherein a plurality of overlap regions of the first electrodes and the second electrodes is aligned to the openings respectively.
11. The method for manufacturing an OLED according to the claim 10, further comprising:
forming a lid body on the transparent insulating layer, wherein a sealed space is formed between the lid body and the transparent insulating layer, and the first electrodes, the organic light emitting materials, the patterning isolation wall, and the second electrodes are located in the sealed space.
12. The method for manufacturing an OLED according to the claim 11, further comprising:
forming a drying agent on the lid body, wherein the drying agent is located in the sealed space.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method of treating a subject with a tumor comprising the steps of:
(i) transducing a tumor cell or a normal cell of the same histologic type with a virus or its genomic DNA which virus is operatively linked to nucleic acids encoding a superantigen,
(ii) extracting the cDNA from said transduced tumor cell or normal cell and
(iii) incorporating said extracted cDNA into a virus or its genomic DNA and
(iv) administering to said subject in need thereof parenterally by infusion or injection a tumoricidally effective amount of said virus or its genomic DNA incorporating said extracted cDNA.
2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the nucleic acids encoding the superantigen consists of:
(i) a native staphylococcal enterotoxin or streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin protein which native protein:
(a) has the biological activity of stimulating T cell mitogensis via a T cell receptor v\u03b2 region or
(ii) a biologically active homologue or fragment of a native staphylococcal enterotoxin or streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin, which homologue or fragment:
(a) has the biological activity of stimulating T cell mitogenesis via a T cell receptor v\u03b2 region and
(b) has sequence homology characterized as a z value exceeding 13 when the sequence of the homologue or said fragment is compared to the sequence of a native staphylococcal enterotoxin or a native streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin, determined by FASTA analysis using gap penalties of \u221212 and \u22122, Blosum 50 matrix and Swiss-PROT or PIR database.
3. The method according to claim 1 wherein said virus, viral vector or viral genome is derived from a virus selected from the group consisting of Vesicular Stomatis Virus.
4. The method according to claim 2 wherein the nucleic acids encoding said fusion peptide or polypeptide partner for said superantigen is a costimulatory molecule comprising OX-40 ligand, 4-1BB ligand or CD-58.
5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the said transduced tumor cell is resistant to previous chemotherapy.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein said transduced tumor cell of the same histologic type is allogeneic to the host.