I claim:
1. A method for manufacturing a basketball comprising the steps of:
(A) preparing a basketball semi-product, which includes an inflated bladder and a winding layer surrounding said bladder;
(B) preparing a large-area rubber sheet and a large-area polyurethane sheet;
(C) interconnecting fixedly said large-area rubber and polyurethane sheets using glue to form a two-layer sheet;
(D) cutting said two-layer sheet into a plurality of cover panels, each of which includes a small-area rubber sheet and a small-area polyurethane sheet that abut against each other, each of said small-area rubber sheets being sandwiched between said winding layer and a respective one of said small-area polyurethane sheets; and
(E) adhering said cover panels to an outer surface of said winding layer so as to form a ball body which has an outer surface that is formed with a channel network among said cover panels; and
(F) vulcanizing said ball body.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, between the steps (E) and (F), further comprising a step of placing said ball body into a semi-spherical lower mold half having a circular upper end opening, and a step of placing a semi-spherical upper mold half on said lower mold half such that said upper and lower mold halves define a spherical chamber therebetween and such that said ball body is surrounded by an assembly of said upper and lower mold halves, thereby permitting said ball body to be vulcanized within said spherical chamber under pressure and heat.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, after the step (F), further comprising a step of adhering a plurality of rubber strips to said winding layer along said channel network.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A video processing apparatus comprising:
first stage video processing circuitry for receiving a bitstream of compressed encoded video data representing a plurality of frames of video data and configured to perform one or more processing operations on said input compressed video data;
analysing circuitry configured to analyse said processed bitstream and for determining for at least one of said plurality of frames at least one portion of said at least one frame that is not required in the decoding of other frames and for generating at least one indicator indicating said at least one portion;
frame reconstruction processing circuitry configured to perform frame reconstruction on said compressed encoded video data and to receive said at least one indicator and to generate at least one partial reference frame for use in decoding other frames from said bitstream and said at least one indicator, said frame reconstruction processing circuitry being configured to determine from said at least one indicator said at least one portion that is not required for decoding other frames and to generate said partial reference frame as a frame that does not include said at least one portion and to output said partial reference frame for use in decoding said other frames.
2. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first stage processing circuitry is configured to generate and output to a data store an intermediate representation of said input video data, and said frame reconstruction processing circuitry is configured to retrieve said intermediate representation of said input video data from said data store and to process said intermediate representation data to perform said frame reconstruction.
3. A video processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first stage video processing circuitry comprises parsing circuitry, said intermediate representation data comprising partially decompressed video data comprising a plurality of instructions.
4. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said analysing circuitry is configured to analyse a plurality of portions of said at least one frame and said analysing circuitry comprises a predictor for predicting for each of said plurality of portions whether it is unlikely or not to be used in decoding of other frames and in response to predicting that it is likely to be used said analysing circuitry is configured not to generate said at least one indicator for said portion of said frame.
5. A video processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said predictor determines an amount of data present for each portion and in response to said amount of data for said portion being greater than a predetermined amount predicts that said portion is unlikely to be used.
6. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said analysing circuitry is configured to determine a type of encoding of a frame said processed bitstream represents and in response to determining a predetermined type of encoding for said frame not to generate said at least one indicator for said frame.
7. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said analysing circuitry comprises scoreboard generating circuitry for analysing said processed bitstream and for determining for at least some of said frames, portions of said frames that are to be used in the decoding of other frames and portions that are not to be used and for generating scoreboard data for said at least some frames, said scoreboard data comprising a plurality of said at least one indicator, said plurality of indicators each providing an indication as to whether a corresponding portion is required for decoding other frames or not.
8. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said encoded video data comprises a plurality of macroblocks forming said frames, each macroblock representing a plurality of pixels forming an area of said frame, said at least one portion of said frame comprising a macroblock.
9. A video processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said analysing circuitry is configured to output said at least one indicator to said data store, said frame reconstruction processing circuitry being configured to retrieve said at least one indicator and said intermediate representation data from said data store.
10. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said analysing circuitry is configured to output said at least one indicator to said frame reconstruction circuitry.
11. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, said video processing apparatus further comprising said data store.
12. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said frame reconstruction processing circuitry is configured to output said at least one partial reference frame to a frame data store.
13. A video processing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said data store and said frame data store comprise a same data store.
14. A video processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first stage video processing circuitry is configured to process said received encoded video bitstream in advance of said frame reconstruction processing said bitstream by at least a plurality of frames, and said analysing circuitry is configured to detect when said at least one frame is not required to decode any further frames currently being processed by said first stage video processing and in response to said detection to output said at least one indicator.
15. A method of processing data comprising the steps of:
receiving a bitstream of compressed encoded video data representing a plurality of frames of video data and performing one or more processing operations on said input compressed video data to generate a processed bitstream;
analysing said processed bitstream and determining for at least one of said plurality of frames at least one portion of said at least one frame that is not required in the decoding of other frames and generating at least one indicator indicating said at least one portion;
performing frame reconstruction on said compressed encoded video data and receiving said at least one indicator, including generating at least one partial reference frame for use in decoding other frames from said compressed encoded video data and said at least one indicator, by determining from said at least one indicator said at least one portion that is not required for decoding other frames and generating said partial reference frame as a frame that does not include said at least one portion;
outputting said partial reference frame.
16. A method according to claim 15, wherein said step of performing one or more processing operations on said compressed encoded video data comprises generating an intermediate representation of said input video data, and outputting said intermediate representation and output to a data store; and
said step of performing frame reconstruction on said compressed encoded video data, comprises retrieving said intermediate representation of said input video data from said data store and processing said intermediate representation data to perform said frame reconstruction.
17. A method according to claim 16, wherein said performing one or more processing operations on said input compressed video data to generate said intermediate representation of said input video data comprises parsing said input video data to generate partially decompressed video data comprising a plurality of instructions.
18. A method according to claim 15, wherein said analysing step comprises predicting for each of a plurality of portions whether it is unlikely or not to be used in decoding of other frames and in response to predicting that it is likely to be used said analysing step does not generate said at least one indicator for said portion of said frame.
19. A method according to claim 18, wherein said analysing step comprises determining an encoding type for a frame said processed bitstream data represents and in response to a determining a predetermined type of encoding for a frame said analysing step does not generate said at least one indicator for said frame.
20. A method according to claim 15, wherein said analysing step comprises determining for at least some of said frames, portions of said frames that are to be used in the decoding of other frames and portions that are not to be used and generating scoreboard data for said at least some frames, said scoreboard data comprising a plurality of said at least one indicator, said plurality of indicators each providing an indication as to whether a corresponding portion is required for decoding other frames or not.
21. A method according to claim 15, wherein said processing step of performing one or more processing operations on said input compressed video data bitstream is performed in advance of said generating at least one partial reference frame step by at least a plurality of frames, and said analysing step includes detecting when said at least one frame is not required to decode any further frames currently being processed by said processing step and in response to said detection outputting said at least one indicator.
22. A computer program product for storing a computer program which when executed on a processing apparatus controls said processing apparatus to perform steps in a method according to claim 15.
23. A means for processing video data comprising:
first stage video processing means for receiving a bitstream of compressed encoded video data representing a plurality of frames of video data and for performing one or more processing operations on said input compressed video data to generate and output to a data store an intermediate representation of said input video data;
analysing means for analysing said intermediate representation data and for determining for at least one of said plurality of frames at least one portion of said at least one frame that is not required in the decoding of other frames and for generating at least one indicator indicating said at least one portion;
frame reconstruction processing means for retrieving from said data store said intermediate representation data and for receiving said at least one indicator and for generating at least one partial reference frame for use in decoding other frames from said intermediate representation data and said at least one indicator, said frame reconstruction processing means being for determining from said at least one indicator said at least one portion that is not required for decoding other frames and for generating said partial reference frame as a frame that does not include said at least one portion and for outputting said partial reference frame for use in decoding said other frames.