1. An electrolysis system comprising:
a first cathode, the first cathode disposed within a collection pipe such that gas produced at the first cathode is retained within a channel of the collection pipe; and
an anode, the anode disposed on a support including a housing, the housing having an inverted cup on an end, the anode on an interior wall of the inverted cup such that electrical contact with an electrolysis solution is made along a concave portion of the inverted cup.
2. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the first cathode is made of a non-reactive material.
3. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the anode is made of a non-reactive material.
4. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the housing includes an electrically insulating material.
5. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the gas produced at the first cathode is diatomic hydrogen.
6. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the collection pipe includes a housing including an electrically insulating material.
7. The electrolysis system of claim 6, wherein the cathode lines an interior wall of the collection pipe housing.
8. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the electrolysis solution is an ocean.
9. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the electrolysis system is included in an open electrochemical cell.
10. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the electrolysis system is included in a closed electrochemical cell.
11. The electrolysis system of claim 1, wherein the inverted cup is configured to trap at least one of diatomic oxygen and oxide ions decomposed from the electrolysis solution, the at least one of diatomic oxygen and oxide ions forming an oxygen shield around the anode
12. A method for electrolysis, the method comprising:
electrolyzing a water-based electrolysis solution to produce at least one of diatomic gaseous oxygen and oxide ions;
trapping the at least one of diatomic gaseous oxygen and oxide ions with an inverted cup, the trapped at least one of diatomic gaseous oxygen and oxide ions forming a shield around an anode, the anode disposed within the inverted cup; and
bridging, electrically, the shield, the anode, the electrolysis solution and a cathode.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the anode is made of a non-reactive material.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the cathode is made of a non-reactive material.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the shield around the anode is an electrical bridge between the electrolysis solution and the anode.
16. The method of claim 12, wherein the water-based electrolysis solution is underground well water.
17. An anode support, for use in an electrolysis system, the anode support comprising:
a housing, the housing including electrically insulating material;
an inverted cup, the inverted cup being at least one of coupled to the housing or integral with the housing and the inverted cup positioned at an end of the housing; and
an anode, made of a non-reactive material, the anode disposed on an end of the anode support, the anode further on an interior wall of the inverted cup such that electrical contact with an electrolysis solution is made along a concave portion of the inverted cup.
18. The anode support of claim 17, wherein the inverted cup is further configured to trap at least one of diatomic oxygen and oxide ions decomposed from the electrolysis solution, the at least one of diatomic oxygen and oxide ions forming an oxygen shield around the anode.
19. The anode support of claim 18, wherein the oxygen shield around the anode is an electrical bridge between the anode and the electrolysis solution.
20. The anode support of claim 17, wherein the electrolysis solution is an ocean.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. An intermediate adapter comprising:
a camera shake detection section that detects camera shake;
a head driving section that drives an exchange head in a direction that the camera shake is corrected in accordance with a detection result of the camera shake detection section; and
wherein the intermediate adapter is interposed between the exchange head for generating an image signal through catching a subject image by an image taking optical system and a camera main frame on which the exchange head is detachably mounted to receive the image signal and perform at least one of an image display and an image storage, the intermediate adapter being attachable to the camera main frame, and the exchange head being attachable to the intermediate adapter.
2. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the exchange head or the camera main frame has a sensor that detects the camera shake instead of the camera shake detection section, and the intermediate adapter comprises a camera shake receiving section that receives a camera shake detection signal.
3. An intermediate adapter according to claim 2, wherein the exchange head has correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction,
the intermediate adapter has a correction permissionprohibition receiving section that receiving the correction permissionprohibition information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the correction permissionprohibition information received by the correction permissionprohibition receiving section is indicative of a correction permission.
4. An intermediate adapter according to claim 2, wherein the exchange head has categorization information indicative of categorization of the exchange head,
the intermediate adapter comprises a categorization information receiving section that receives the categorization information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and an association storage section that stores an association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the categorization information received by the categorization information receiving section is associated with a correction permission in the association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information.
5. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the exchange head has correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction,
the intermediate adapter has a correction permissionprohibition receiving section that receiving the correction permissionprohibition information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the correction permissionprohibition information received by the correction permissionprohibition receiving section is indicative of a correction permission.
6. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the exchange head has categorization information indicative of categorization of the exchange head,
the intermediate adapter comprises a categorization information receiving section that receives the categorization information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and an association storage section that stores an association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the categorization information received by the categorization information receiving section is associated with a correction permission in the association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information.
7. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the exchange head is held via a holding adapter for holding the exchange head on the intermediate adapter in accordance with categorization of the exchange head.
8. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate adapter has a palm guard section provided on at least lower portion of the exchange head, and being at least to cover a rear portion of the exchange head mounted on the intermediate adapter.
9. An intermediate adapter according to claim 1, wherein the palm guard section has a geometry to cover the rear portion of the exchange head in its entirety or an under portion of the rear portion.
10. A camera system comprising:
an exchange head for generating an image signal through catching a subject image by an image taking optical system;
a camera main frame on which the exchange head is detachably mounted to receive the image signal and perform at least one of an image display and an image storage;
an intermediate adapter that is interposed between the exchange head and the camera main frame, the intermediate adapter being attachable to the camera main frame, and the exchange head being attachable to the intermediate adapter, the intermediate adapter comprising:
a camera shake detection section that detects camera shake; and
a head driving section that drives the exchange head in a direction that the camera shake is corrected in accordance with a detection result of the camera shake detection section.
11. A camera system according to claim 10, wherein the exchange head or the camera main frame has a sensor that detects the camera shake instead of the camera shake detection section, and the intermediate adapter comprises a camera shake receiving section that receives a camera shake detection signal.
12. A camera system according to claim 11, wherein the exchange head has correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction,
the intermediate adapter has a correction permissionprohibition receiving section that receiving the correction permissionprohibition information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the correction permissionprohibition information received by the correction permissionprohibition receiving section is indicative of a correction permission.
13. A camera system according to claim 11, wherein the exchange head has categorization information indicative of categorization of the exchange head,
the intermediate adapter comprises a categorization information receiving section that receives the categorization information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and an association storage section that stores an association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the categorization information received by the categorization information receiving section is associated with a correction permission in the association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information.
14. A camera system according to claim 10, wherein the exchange head has correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction,
the intermediate adapter has a correction permissionprohibition receiving section that receiving the correction permissionprohibition information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the correction permissionprohibition information received by the correction permissionprohibition receiving section is indicative of a correction permission.
15. A camera system according to claim 10, wherein the exchange head has categorization information indicative of categorization of the exchange head,
the intermediate adapter comprises a categorization information receiving section that receives the categorization information from the exchange head that is mounted on the intermediate adapter, and an association storage section that stores an association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information indicative of permission or prohibition of camera shake correction, and
the head driving section drives the exchange head only when the categorization information received by the categorization information receiving section is associated with a correction permission in the association between the categorization information and the correction permissionprohibition information.
16. A camera system according to claim 15, wherein the palm guard section has a geometry to cover the rear portion of the exchange head in its entirety or an under portion of the rear portion.
17. A camera system according to claim 10, wherein the camera system further comprises a holding adapter for holding the exchange head on the intermediate adapter in accordance with categorization of the exchange head, and wherein the exchange head is held via the holding adapter.
18. A camera system according to claim 10, wherein the intermediate adapter has a palm guard section provided on at least lower portion of the exchange head, and being at least to cover a rear portion of the exchange head mounted on the intermediate adapter.