1. A fastener assembly for installation into a first bore, the fastener assembly comprising a bolt having a longitudinal axis, a bolt head, and a threaded shank extending from the bolt head, the shank terminating with an axially extending projection having an enlarged head, an end cap mounted on the axially extending projection of the shank remote from the bolt head, the end cap having an internal second bore dimensioned to receive the axially extending projection and the enlarged head, the end cap and the axially extending projection cooperating to be maintained in an assembled condition, the end cap is configured to be rotatable about the axis of the bolt, the end cap having a yieldable formation including a plurality of radially outwardly extending flanges to engage frictionally with the first bore when the end cap and the bolt are inserted axially into the first bore to retain the fastener assembly in the first bore, whereby the threaded shank of the bolt is configured to engage with the first bore when an axial pressure is applied to the fastener assembly.
2. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein the end cap is a separate component which is secured to the bolt.
3. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least some of the flanges have a diameter greater than the diameter of the threaded shank.
4. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least some of the flanges have chamfered leading edges.
5. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least some of the flanges are segmented.
6. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein at least a terminal flange of the flanges has a diameter less than that of succeeding flange of the flanges.
7. A fastener assembly according to claim 1 wherein the end cap is made from a plastic material.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method for preparing at least a first image for integration with at least a second image, comprising:
receiving at least the first image, and where the first image comprises an analog image, converting the analog image to a digital image; and
forming a first compressed image from a first part of the first image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image, the first part and the second part different, non-overlapping parts of the first image, thereby preparing the first compressed image for integration with at least the second image.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising preparing at least the second image for integration with at least the first image by:
receiving at least the second image, and where the second image comprises an analog image, converting the analog image to a second digital image; and
forming a second compressed image.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the second compressed image is formed from a portion of a second image area by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion, thereby preparing the second compressed image for integration with the first compressed image.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the portion comprises one or more slices of the second image.
5. The method of claim 3, further comprising combining the first compressed image and the second compressed image by interleaving the first part and the portion.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the second image area spans at least one frame, and the step of forming the second compressed image includes representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of the frame with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion of the frame.
7. The method of claim 3, wherein the second image area spans multiple frames, and step of forming the second compressed image includes representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of one frame with a reference to a segment of the second image within the portion of a different frame.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first part comprises one or more slices of the first image.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first image or the second image includes at least one frame.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first part spans at least one frame, and the step of forming the first compressed image includes representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of the at least one frame with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part the at least one frame.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first part spans multiple frames, and the step of forming the first compressed image includes representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of one frame with a reference to a segment of the first image within the first part of a different frame.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the first image includes a still image, and the second image includes a motion video image, a still image, or a combination of both.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the first image is a barker.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the second image is a menu or programming guide.
15. The method of claim 1, wherein at least the first image is prepared for integration with at least the second image for display to a content-on-demand subscriber.
16. The method of claim 1, wherein the first compressed image is combined with the second image to form an integrated image.
17. An apparatus for preparing at least a first image for integration with at least a second image comprising:
an input for receiving at least the first image, and where the first image is an analog image, for converting the analog image to a digital image; and
an encoder for forming a first compressed image from a first part by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image, the first part and the second part different, non-overlapping parts of the first image, thereby preparing the first compressed image for integration with at least the second image.
18. The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising an input for receiving at least the second image, wherein the encoder forms a second compressed image.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the second compressed image is formed from a portion of a second image area by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion, thereby preparing the second compressed image for integration with the first compressed image.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the first image area and the second image area are the same, and the first part and the portion are different regions within the same image area.
21. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the first image area and the second image area are different, and the first part and the portion are different regions within different image areas.
22. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the second image is logically or physically divided into slices.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the first compressed image is combined with the second compressed image by interleaving.
24. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the second image area spans at least one frame, and the encoder forms the second compressed image by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of the frame with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion of the frame.
25. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the second image area spans multiple frames, and the encoder forms the second compressed image by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of one frame with a reference to a segment of the second image within the portion of a different frame.
26. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the first image is logically or physically divided into slices.
27. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein one or more of the first image or the second image includes at least one frame.
28. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the first part spans at least one frame, and the encoder forms the first compressed image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of the at least one frame with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part of the at least one frame.
29. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the first part spans multiple frames, and the encoder forms the first compressed image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of one frame with a reference to a segment of the first image within the first part of a different frame.
30. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the first image is a motion video image, and the second image is a still image, a motion video image, or a combination of both.
31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the first image is a barker.
32. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein the second image is a menu or programming guide.
33. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein at least the first image is prepared for integration with at least the second image for display to a content-on-demand subscriber.
34. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the first compressed image is combined with the second image to form an integrated image by interleaving the first image with the second image.
35. A system for preparing at least a first image, wherein the first image is a digital image, for integration with at least a second image, comprising:
a receiver for receiving at least the first image; and
at least a first encoder for forming a first compressed image from a first part by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image, the first part and the second part different, non-overlapping parts of the first image, thereby preparing the first compressed image for integration with the second image.
36. The system of claim 35, further comprising:
a receiver for receiving at least a second image; and
at least a second encoder for forming a second compressed image, thereby preparing the second image for integration with the first image.
37. The system of claim 36, wherein the second encoder forms the second compressed image from a portion of a second image area by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion.
38. The system of claim 37, wherein the first image area and the second image area are the same, and the first part and the portion are different regions within the same image area.
39. The system of claim 37, wherein the first image area and the second image area are different, and the first part and the portion are different regions within different image areas.
40. The system of claim 37, wherein the second image is logically or physically divided into segments.
41. The system of claim 37, wherein the second image area spans at least one frame, and the second encoder forms the second compressed image by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of the frame with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion of the frame.
42. The system of claim 37, wherein the second image area spans multiple frames, and the second encoder forms the second compressed image by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion of one frame with a reference to a segment of the second image within the portion of a different frame.
43. The system of claim 35, wherein the first image is logically or physically divided into segments.
44. The system of claim 35, wherein the first image includes at least one frame.
45. The system of claim 35, wherein the second image includes at least one frame.
46. The system of claim 35, wherein the first part spans at least one frame, and the first encoder forms the first compressed image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of the at least one frame with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part of the at least one frame.
47. The system of claim 35, wherein the first part spans multiple frames, and the first encoder forms the first compressed image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part of one frame with a reference to a segment of the first image within the first part of a different frame.
48. The system of claim 35, wherein the first image is a motion video image, and the second image is a still image, a motion video image, or a combination of both.
49. The system of claim 48, wherein the first image is a barker.
50. The system of claim 48, wherein the second image is a menu or programming guide.
51. The system of claim 35, wherein the first image is prepared for integration with at least the second image for display to a content-on-demand subscriber.
52. The system of claim 35, wherein the first compressed image is combined with the second image to form an integrated image.
53. A method for integrating at least a first image, wherein the first image comprises a digital image, with at least a second image, wherein the second image comprises a digital image, comprising:
forming a first compressed image from a first part of the first image by representing at least one segment of the first digital image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first digital image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image where the first part and the second part are different non-overlapping parts of the first image; and
combining the first compressed image with the second image to form an integrated image.
54. The method of claim 53, further comprising forming a second compressed image, wherein the step of combining combines the second compressed image with the first compressed image.
55. The method of claim 54, wherein the second compressed image is formed, restricted to a portion of a second image area, by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion.
56. The method of claim 55, wherein the step of combining comprises selecting first portions of the first compressed image within the first part, selecting second portions of the second compressed image within the portion, and combining the selected first portions and second portions.
57. An apparatus for integrating at least a first image and at least a second image comprising:
an encoder for forming a first compressed image from a first part of the first image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image, the first part and the second part different and non-overlapping parts of the first image; and
a combiner for combining the first compressed image and the second image to form an integrated image.
58. The apparatus of claim 57, wherein the encoder forms a second compressed image, and the combiner combines the second compressed image with the first compressed image.
59. The apparatus of claim 58, wherein the second compressed image is formed from a portion of a second image area, by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion.
60. The apparatus of claim 59, wherein the combiner selects first portions of the first compressed image within the first part, selects second portions of the second compressed image within the portion, and combines the selected first portions and second portions.
61. A system for integrating at least a first image and at least a second image, comprising:
at least a first encoder for receiving the first image and forming a first compressed image from a first part of the first image by representing at least one segment of the first image within the first part with a reference to another segment of the first image within the first part and precluding compression of a second part of the first image, the first part and the second part different and non-overlapping parts of the first image; and
a combiner for combining the first compressed image with the second image to form an integrated image.
62. The system of claim 61, further comprising:
at least a second encoder for receiving the second image and forming a second compressed image, wherein the combiner combines the first compressed image and the second compressed image.
63. The system of claim 62, wherein the second encoder forms the second compressed image from a portion of a second image area, by representing at least one segment of the second image within the portion with a reference to another segment of the second image within the portion.
64. The system of claim 63, wherein the combiner selects first portions of the first compressed image within the first part, selects second portions of the second compressed image within the portion, and combines the selected first portions and second portions.