Author: claimsbot

1. A system for providing network access to a mobile terminal, the system comprising:
a network gateway coupled to a first network and a second network;
a network controller coupled to at least one of the first network and the second network and configured to provide one or more functions for the first network;
a first access point coupled to the first network and configured to generate a first wireless network according to at least a first network protocol;
a second access point coupled to the first network and configured to generate a second wireless network according to at least a second network protocol;
wherein:
at least one of the first access point and the second access point is configured to communicate with a mobile terminal through the first wireless network or the second wireless network;
the mobile terminal is associated with a terminal location, and capable of moving with respect to the first access point and the second access point and of switching between the first wireless network and the second wireless network depending on the terminal location;
the network gateway is configured to identify at least which one of the first access point and the second access point is configured to communicate with the mobile terminal;
the network controller is configured to determine the first network protocol and the second network protocol, and to assist the mobile terminal switching between the first wireless network and the second wireless network.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein the first protocol and the second protocol are different.
3. The system of claim 1 wherein the first protocol and the second protocol are the same.
4. The system of claim 1 wherein each of the first wireless network and the second wireless network is a broadband wireless network.
5. The system of claim 4 wherein the broadband wireless network is configured to provide a communication speed of at least 2 Mbps.
6. The system of claim 1 wherein the network controller is configured to selected the first protocol from a first plurality of protocols, the first access point being capable of providing the first wireless network according to each of the first plurality of protocols.
7. The system of claim 6 wherein the first plurality of protocols includes ones determined by IEEE 802.11 series, IEEE 802.15 series, andor IEEE 802.16 series.
8. The system of claim 1 wherein the network controller is configured to selected the second protocol from a second plurality of protocols, the second access point being capable of providing the second wireless network according to each of the second plurality of protocols.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein the second plurality of protocols includes ones determined by IEEE 802.11 series, IEEE 802.15 series, andor IEEE 802.16 series.
10. The system of claim 1 wherein:
the first network is an access network;
the second network is a backbone network.
11. The system of claim 10 wherein the access network is a wireless access network or a wired access network.
12. The system of claim 1 wherein each of the first access point and the second access point includes a wireless transmitter and a wireless receiver.
13. The system of claim 1 wherein the mobile terminal includes at least one selected from a group consisting of a cellular phone and a computer.
14. The system of claim 1 wherein the network gateway is a BMAG.
15. The system of claim 1 wherein the network controller is a BMNC.
16. A method for providing network access to a mobile terminal, the method comprising:
providing a first communication link between a network gateway and a first network and a second communication link between the network gateway and a second network;
providing a third communication link between a network controller and at least one of the first network and the second network, the network controller being configured to provide one or more functions for the first network;
establishing a fourth communication link between the first access point and the first network;
providing a first wireless network by the first access point according to at least a first network protocol;
establishing a fifth communication link between the second access point and the first network;
providing a second wireless network by the second access point according to at least a second network protocol;
selecting, by the network gateway, at least one access point from the first access point and the second access point to communicate with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal being associated with a terminal location and capable of moving with respect to the first access point and the second access point;
establishing a sixth communication link between the mobile terminal and the selected access point;
wherein the providing a first wireless network by the first access point according to at least a first network protocol includes selecting the first protocol by the network controller from a first plurality of protocols, the first access point being capable of providing the first wireless network according to each of the first plurality of protocols.
17. The method of claim 16 wherein the first plurality of protocols includes ones determined by IEEE 802.11 series, IEEE 802.15 series, andor IEEE 802.16 series.
18. The method of claim 16 wherein the providing a second wireless network by the second access point according to at least a second network protocol includes selecting the second protocol by the network controller from a second plurality of protocols, the second access point being capable of providing the second wireless network according to each of the second plurality of protocols.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein the second plurality of protocols includes ones determined by IEEE 802.11 series, IEEE 802.15 series, andor IEEE 802.16 series.
20. The method of claim 16 wherein the first protocol and the second protocol are different.
21. The method of claim 16 wherein the first protocol and the second protocol are the same.
22. The method of claim 16 wherein each of the first wireless network and the second wireless network is a broadband wireless network.
23. The method of claim 22 wherein the broadband wireless network is configured to provide a communication speed of at least 2 Mbps.
24. The method of claim 16 wherein:
the first network is an access network;
the second network is a backbone network.
25. The method of claim 24 wherein the access network is a wireless access network or a wired access network.
26. The method of claim 16 wherein the network gateway is a BMAG.
27. The method of claim 16 wherein the network controller is a BMNC.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

What is claimed is:

1. A motor vehicle roof comprising:
a transparent roof section;
front and rear transverse roof body members bordering the transparent roof section;
at least one ventilator incorporated into at least one of said front and rear transverse roof body members and having a flap which borders the transparent roof section and is pivotable for exposing of a ventilator opening.
2. The motor vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein the transparent roof section is a glass cover which is attached to the at least one transverse roof member.
3. The motor vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein a pivot axis of the ventilator flap is located in an area of a front edge of the ventilator.
4. The motor vehicle roof of claim 3, wherein the at least one transverse roof member contains air flow openings which are covered by the ventilator flap in a closed position thereof.
5. The motor vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein the at least one transverse roof member has a lower cover which establishes an air flow path for ventilation of the motor vehicle interior via the at least one ventilator.
6. The motor vehicle roof of claim 5, wherein the lower cover has openings or perforations for establishing said air flow path.
7. The motor vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein further comprising a telescoping headliner in the at least one transverse roof member for at least partial bottom coverage of the transparent roof section.
8. The motor vehicle roof of claim 1, wherein the at least one ventilator comprises a front ventilator and a rear ventilator which are independently actuatable by a respective drive.

1. A sterilizable containment for an implantable medical device comprising:
an inner packaging; and,
an outer packaging that encloses said inner packaging;
wherein said outer packaging comprises at least two electric feedthroughs and,
wherein said inner packaging comprises
at least two electric contacts,
wherein each of the at least two electric contacts of the inner packaging match one of the at least two electric feedthroughs of the outer packaging to provide an electric connection between a respective feedthrough and the corresponding contact when the inner packaging and the outer packaging are closed,
wherein each of the at least two electric contacts feed one or more of electrical charge and voltage drops from outside the inner packaging to inside of the inner package and vice versa; and,

an electrically conducting medium that allows one or more of propagation of electrical charge and application of a voltage delta between said at least two electric contacts of the inner packaging and an implantable medical device contained in said inner packaging.
2. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein the electrically conducting medium is a fluid.
3. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein the outer packaging further comprises four feedthroughs and the inner packaging further comprises four contacts.
4. The sterilizable containment according to claim 3, wherein the four contacts of the inner packaging are part of four inner feedthroughs that feed one or more of electrical charge and voltage differences from the outside of said inner packaging to the electrically conducting medium inside the inner packaging.
5. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein said at least two electric feedthroughs are capacitors.
6. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein the inner packaging further comprises a coupling device that capacitively couples to a communication electrode of said implantable medical device inside the inner packaging.
7. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein the inner packaging further comprises a tube or vial with at least one sealing cap.
8. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein the inner packaging further comprises at least one protrusion to assist centering said implantable medical device within the inner packaging or to hold the implantable medical device in place within the inner packaging.
9. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, wherein one or more of the at least two electric contacts or one or more of the at least two electric feedthroughs include spring contacts, (or both one or more of the at least two electric contacts and one or more of the at least two electric feedthroughs include spring contacts.
10. The sterilizable containment according to claim 1, further comprising an implantable medical device within the inner packaging.
11. The sterilizable containment according to claim 10, wherein the implantable medical device is an implantable leadless pacemaker.
12. The sterilizable containment according to claim 10, wherein the implantable medical device communicates with an external device using galvanic or electric field based data communication.
13. The sterilizable containment according to claim 10, wherein the implantable medical device is stored in shelf mode and is activated to an active mode prior to implantation.
14. A method of communicating with an implantable medical device, said method comprising:
placing the implantable medical device into a containment, wherein said containment comprises
an inner packaging; and,
an outer packaging that encloses said inner packaging;
wherein said outer packaging comprises at least two electric feedthroughs and,
wherein said inner packaging comprises
at least two electric contacts,
wherein each of the at least two electric contacts of the inner packaging match one of the at least two electric feedthroughs of the outer packaging to provide an electric connection between a respective feedthrough and the corresponding contact when the inner packaging and the outer packaging are closed,
wherein each of the at least two electric contacts feed one or more of electrical charge and voltage drops from outside the inner packaging to inside of the inner package and vice versa; and,

an electrically conducting medium that allows one or more of propagation of electrical charge and application of a voltage delta between said at least two electric contacts of the inner packaging and an implantable medical device in said inner packaging;
closing the containment that includes the implantable medical device;
sterilizing the containment that includes the implantable medical device; and,
one or more of programming and testing the implantable medical device within the containment that is closed.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. A safety mechanism for handgun (100) useful for preventing shooting said handgun by toddlers, comprising: a box assembly (6) accommodating a lock ring assembly (300); and a box cover (8), entrapping said box assembly to a trigger guard (2);
said box assembly (6) interconnecting said ring assembly (300) with a trigger (1); said lock ring assembly (300) comprising: (i) a ring (3), and (ii) at least two pivotal latches (301, 302) connected with said ring (3) inside portion; said latches are maneuverable from an initial minimum diameter (Mn) configuration to a maximum diameter (Mx) configuration; said maximum diameter configuration is being equal or lower than the external diameter of the inserted trigger finger; said maximum diameter Mx is bigger then a toddlers finger’s diameter;
whilst all said latches (301, 302) are simultaneously provided in their said Mx maximal configuration, the operation of said trigger (1) is enabled, such that said operation is only performed by adults.
2. The safety mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said lock ring assembly (300) having an inner diameter of 15 to 19 mm, designed to match the width of the trigger finger of an adult squeezing said trigger.
3. The safety mechanism according to claim 2, having electrical communication between the latch and the locking element, comprising the lock ring assembly, the box assembly and an electronic circuit assembly.
4. The safety mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the electronic circuit assembly comprising a locking servo, locking micro-switches and disposable power supply.
5. The safety mechanism according to claim 2 specially adapted to a double action handguns comprising: at least two safety latch (301, 302) having means to move inside a groove cuts in said ring (3); adapted to enable the shooting only whenever a trigger finger of an adult is pressing all said safety latches simultaneously.
6. The safety mechanism according to claim 1, having a mechanical communication between said latches (302, 301) and locking elements (7a, 7b); wherein said locking elements (7a, 7b) are pressed, enabling said trigger (1) to be squeezed so as said shooting is facilitated.
7. The safety mechanism according to claim 1, additionally comprising a safety-catch (303) having at least one groove cut (303b), designed to accommodate the trigger finger of an adult squeezing said trigger (1); said safety catch is connected to said ring (3) by a protruding pin member (303a); said groove cut (303b) is adapted to accommodate said pin member (303a) in a situation said safety-catch is effectively pressed by means of the digital pulp of the trigger finger; said safety catch is adapted to enable the shooting only whenever a trigger finger of an adult is pressing both said safety latches (301, 302) and said safety catch (303) simultaneously.
8. The safety mechanism according to claim 1, useful for rifles, weapons, shot guns, revolvers and pistols.
9. The safety mechanism according to claim 1, additionally comprising means to accommodate external lock.
10. A method to prevent toddlers to shot a handgun comprising the safety mechanism as defined in claim 1 comprising; matching the circumference of the trigger finger to have diameter higher a value of 15 to 19 mm so in case of toddlers squeezing the trigger, the shot is prohibited, and alternatively, in case adults are using said handgun, shooting is enabled.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein said method is especially useful for preventing shooting of a double action handgun having a mainspring by toddlers; said method additionally comprising steps of: a) inserting the trigger finger into the trigger guard of said handgun; b) pressing simultaneously all said safety latches by said trigger finger; c) compressing said mainspring of said handgun by either cocking the hammer or pulling the trigger; and d) squeezing said trigger by said trigger finger and enabling the shoot.
12. The method according to claim 10, wherein said method is especially adapted to prevent shooting of a single action handgun having a mainspring by toddlers; said method additionally comprising steps of: a) compressing said mainspring of said handgun; b) inserting the trigger finger into the trigger guard of said handgun; c) pressing simultaneously all said safety latches by said trigger finger; and d) squeezing said trigger by said trigger finger and enabling the shoot.
13. The method according to claim 10 for shooting a handgun comprising a safety-catch having at least one groove cut (303b), designed to accommodate the trigger finger of an adult squeezing said trigger (1); said safety catch is connected to said ring (3) by a protruding pin member (303a); said method additionally comprising steps of: squeezing said trigger by the digital pulp of said trigger finger such that said safety-catch is sufficiently pressed enough inside said groove cut, thus enabling said pin member to fit inside a groove either in the trigger guard or in the box cover.
14. The method according to claim 10, wherein said method is especially useful for preventing toddlers from shooting a double action handgun of the type having a mainspring, an electronic circuit assembly comprising a locking servo, locking micro-switches and disposable power supply; said method additionally comprising steps of: a) inserting the trigger finger into the trigger guard of said handgun; b) pressing simultaneously all said micro-switches by said trigger finger such that a servo’s electromagnet is pulling a lock tongue thereby enabling the trigger to move backwards; c) compressing said mainspring of said handgun by either cocking the hammer or pulling said trigger; and d) squeezing said trigger by said trigger finger and enabling the shot.
15. The method according to claim 10, wherein said method is especially useful for preventing toddlers from shooting a single action handgun of the type having a mainspring, an electronic circuit assembly comprising a locking servo, locking micro-switches and disposable power supply; said method additionally comprising steps of: a) compressing said mainspring of said handgun; b) inserting the trigger finger into the trigger guard of said handgun such that a servo’s electromagnet is pulling a lock tongue thereby enabling the trigger to move backwards; and c) squeezing said trigger by said trigger finger and enabling the shot.