1-12. (canceled)
13. A paper valve bag comprising an inner panel located at a paper-bag end which is located opposite the paper-bag end with valve, wherein on a surface which is directed toward the bag interior, the inner panel has an opening aid which has at least one of a higher modulus of elasticity or a higher tensile strength than the inner panel.
14. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein at least one surface-area end and at most two opposite surface-area ends of the inner panel, the opening aid extends beyond the extent of the surface area of the inner panel.
15. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid is fitted parallel to a longitudinal extent of the inner-panel surface.
16. A paper valve bag according to claim 15, wherein the opening aid is fitted in the center of the inner-panel surface.
17. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid is a tear-open strip or a tear-open thread.
18. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid comprises a modified natural product selected from the group consisting of wool, cotton and cellulose.
19. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid comprises a plastic comprising a monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene, styrene, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, propylene and polyurethane.
20. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid comprises a plastic.
21. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening valve aid comprises modified natural product.
22. A paper valve bag according to claim 13 wherein the opening aid has a width or a diameter of 0.1 mm to 5 mm.
23. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the opening aid is at least one of adhesively bonded or welded to the inner panel.
24. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, wherein the paper-bag end with the inner panel has, in a direction of the exterior surroundings, at lest one of peel-back cover sheet or the bottom has a cover sheet adhesively bonded or welded over the surface area.
25. A paper valve bag according to claim 13, containing a material selected from the group consisting of fine-grain, pulverulent or free-flowing materials.
26. A paper valve bag according to claim 25, wherein the material has a particle-size distribution between 0.1 \u03bcm and 1.0 mm.
27. A paper valve bag according to claim 25, wherein the material is an inorganic, organic or pure metal.
28. A paper valve bag according to claim 25, wherein the material is an oxide, carbide, sulphide, hydroxide, salt, hydrocarbon, monomer or a polymer of natural or synthetic origin.
29. A paper valve bag according to claim 25, wherein the material is an hydraulically setting material.
30. A paper valve bag of claim 29, wherein the hydraulically setting material is ready-to-use mortar.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A terminal apparatus comprising:
a service receiver to receive a data service from a service provision apparatus;
a connector to perform a connection with a corresponding terminal; and
a service forwarding unit to forward the data service to the corresponding terminal via the connection with the corresponding terminal.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a connection information provider to provide connection information of the corresponding terminal to the service provision apparatus in order to connect the corresponding terminal with the service provision apparatus.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
a disconnecting unit to disconnect the data service to or from at least one of the corresponding terminal and the service provision apparatus.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connector performs the connection with the corresponding terminal by a peer to peer (P2P) scheme.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connector performs the connection with the corresponding terminal according to a connection request of at least one of the corresponding terminal and a user.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the connector performs the connection with the corresponding terminal by selecting at least one of a radio resource available for a communication with the corresponding terminal, and a communication protocol using a cognitive radio technology.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the data service includes at least one of a data streaming service and a voice call service.
8. A service provision apparatus comprising:
a service providing unit to provide a data service to a first terminal;
a connection information receiver to receive, from the first terminal, connection information of a second terminal connected with the first terminal; and
a connection establisher to establish a connection with the second terminal using the connection information of the second terminal.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
a disconnecting unit to disconnect the first terminal when the connection with the second terminal is established.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the service providing unit provides the data service to the second terminal via the connection with the second terminal.
11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the connection establisher establishes the connection with the second terminal according to a connection request received from the first terminal.
12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are connected by a peer to peer (P2P) scheme.
13. A method of forwardingsharing a service, the method comprising:
receiving a data service from a service provision apparatus;
performing a connection with a corresponding terminal; and
forwarding the data service to the corresponding terminal via the connection with the corresponding terminal.
14. The method of claim 13, further comprising:
providing connection information of the corresponding terminal to the service provision apparatus in order to connect the corresponding terminal with the service provision apparatus.
15. The method of claim 13, further comprising:
disconnecting the data service to or from at least one of the corresponding terminal and the service provision apparatus.
16. The method of claim 13, wherein the performing of the connection includes making the connection with the corresponding terminal by a peer to peer (P2P) scheme.
17. The method of claim 13, wherein the performing of the connection includes making the connection with the corresponding terminal according to a connection request of at least one of the corresponding terminal and a user.
18. The method of claim 13, wherein the performing of the connection includes making the connection with the corresponding terminal by selecting at least one of a radio resource available for a communication with the corresponding terminal, and a communication protocol using a cognitive radio technology.
19. A service provision method comprising:
providing a data service to a first terminal;
receiving, from the first terminal, connection information of a second terminal connected with the first terminal; and
establishing a connection with the second terminal using the connection information of the second terminal.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising:
disconnecting the first terminal when the connection with the second terminal is established.
21. The method of claim 19, further comprising:
providing the data service to the second terminal via the connection with the second terminal.
22. The method of claim 19, wherein the establishing of the connection includes establishing the connection with the second terminal according to a connection request received from the first terminal.
23. The method of claim 19, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal are connected by a peer to peer (P2P) scheme.
24. A computer-readable recording medium storing a program to cause a host to implement the method according to claim 13.
25. An apparatus to selectively convey streaming data, comprising:
a receiver to receive the streaming data from a source device;
a display to play the received streaming data in real time; and
a transmitter to selectively provide the received streaming data to another device in real time based on a request to convey the streaming data from the another device.
26. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the apparatus provides the source device with a request from the another device to provide the streaming data so that the source device provides the streaming data directly to the second device, and without the apparatus providing the streaming data.
27. A method of selectively conveying streaming data, comprising:
receiving the streaming data from a source device;
displaying the received streaming data in real time; and
selectively providing the received streaming data to another device in real time based on a request from the another device.