1. An apparatus for displaying a communication log using a graphical user interface (GUI) image, the apparatus comprising:
a storage unit which stores information related to events including different types of event items generated through a first mobile terminal as data;
a statistical analysis unit which uses an application to analyze the data as statistical data, wherein the statistical data is obtained by analyzing an amount of communication of the events with different priorities respectively given to the different types of event items of the events; and
an output unit which outputs a GUI image which displays a ranking of communication amounts of the first mobile terminal using the statistical data,
wherein each of the priorities determines an amount of fluctuation of a corresponding one of the event items,
wherein the GUI image displays user information of a plurality of mobile terminals that have communicated with the first mobile terminal in response to a user’s selection of a view item displayed on the GUI image,
wherein the user information of the plurality of mobile terminals is displayed in a ranking order along with all of communication amounts of the different types of event items for the plurality of mobile terminals,
wherein the statistical data comprises at least one of a number of short message service (SMS) messages transmitted, a number of multimedia message service (MMS) messages transmitted, conversation time, a number of files transmitted, a number of calls received while a user is absent, and a number of times mobile blogs are accessed,
wherein the statistical data is obtained by analyzing a total amount of communication of the events with the different priorities respectively given to the different types of event items included in the total amount of communication.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the output unit outputs a GUI image in which items of a communication log for a specific telephone number of a second mobile terminal of the plurality of mobile terminals that has communicated with the first mobile terminal are classified according to different priorities and displayed in a graph.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the GUI image is output on the basis of a time period set by a user.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the GUI image is output on the basis of a time period set by a user.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the GUI image shows the communication amounts, which are ranked first to n-th, expressed by graphic information using an animation effect.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the graphic information is set such that at least one of a color, a size and an amount of movement is different according to the respective communication amount.
7. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the GUI image is output when a conversation statistics menu item is chosen from a plurality of menu items from a main screen of an application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by graphic information according to time slots.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the GUI image is output when a conversation statistics menu item is chosen from a plurality of menu items from a main screen of an application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by graphic information according to time slots.
9. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the GUI image is output when a relationship menu item is chosen from a plurality of menu items from a main screen of a life diary application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by the graphic information according to time slots.
10. A method of displaying a communication log using a graphical user interface (GUI) image, the method comprising:
storing information relating to events including different types of event items generated through a first mobile terminal as data;
using an application to analyze the data as statistical data, wherein the statistical data is obtained by analyzing an amount of communication of the events with different priorities respectively given to the different types of event items of the events; and
outputting a GUI image in which a ranking of communication amounts of the first mobile terminal is displayed using the statistical data,
wherein each of the priorities determines an amount of fluctuation of a corresponding one of the event items,
wherein the GUI image displays user information of a plurality of mobile terminals that have communicated with the first mobile terminal in response to a user’s selection of a view item displayed on the GUI image,
wherein the user information of the plurality of mobile terminals is displayed in a ranking order along with all of communication amounts of the different types of event items for the plurality of mobile terminals,
wherein the statistical data comprises at least one of a number of short message service (SMS) messages transmitted, a number of multimedia message service (MMS) messages transmitted, conversation time, a number of files transmitted, a number of calls received while a user is absent, and a number of times mobile blogs are accessed,
wherein the statistical data is obtained by analyzing a total amount of communication of the events with the different priorities respectively given to the different types of event items included in the total amount of communication.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the outputting comprises outputting a GUI image in which items of a communication log for the specific telephone number of the second mobile terminal that has communicated with the first mobile terminal are classified according to different priorities and displayed in a graph.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the GUI image is output on the basis of a time period set by the user.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein the GUI image is output on the basis of a time period set by a user.
14. The method of claim 10, wherein the GUI image shows the communication logs, which are ranked first to n-th, expressed by graphic information using an animation effect.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the graphic information is set such that at least one of a color, a size and an amount of movement is different on the basis of the communication amount.
16. The method of claim 11, wherein the GUI image is output when a conversation statistics menu item is chosen from a plurality of menu items from a main screen of an application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by graphic information according to time slots.
17. The method of claim 10, wherein the GUI image is output when a conversation statistics menu item is chosen from a plurality of menu items of a main screen of an application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by graphic information according to time slots.
18. The method of claim 14 wherein the GUI image is output when a relationship menu item is chosen from the menu items of the main screen of a life diary application that displays events, which have been generated through the first mobile terminal, by the graphic information according to time slots.
19. A computer readable recording medium having a program code for allowing a computer to execute the method of claim 10.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
What is claimed is:
1. An inkjet ink composition comprising:
a colorant;
a vehicle; and
a fluorochemical surfactant;
wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises one or more surfactants having one or more chemical structures selected from:
7
wherein
represents a bond in a polymer chain;
Rf is C4F9 or C3F7;
R, R1, R2 and Ra are each independently hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
R3 comprises one or more straight or branched polyalkylene-oxy groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in each group;
n is an integer from 2 to 10;
X, y and z are integers of at least 1; and
r is an integer of 2 to 20.
2. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises one or more polymeric surfactants having a polymer chain comprising one or more units:
8
wherein
Rf is C4F9 or C3F7;
R and R2 are each independently hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
n is an integer from 2 to 10; and
x is an integer of at least 1.
3. The ink composition of claim 2, wherein
Rf is C4F9;
R and R2 are each independently hydrogen or methyl groups; and
n is 2.
4. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises one or more polymeric surfactants having a polymer chain comprising one or more units:
9
wherein
R, R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
R3 comprises one or more straight or branched polyalkylene-oxy groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in each group;
n is an integer from 2 to 10; and
x, y and z are integers of at least 1.
5. The ink composition of claim 4, wherein R3 comprises
(EO)p-(PO)q-(EO)p or (PO)q-(EO)p-(PO)q
wherein p is an integer of 1 to about 128 and q is an integer of 0 to about 54.
6. The ink composition of claim 5, wherein R3 comprises
(PO)q-(EO)p-(PO)q
wherein p is about 17 and q is 0.
7. The ink composition of claim 5, wherein R3 comprises
(EO)p-(PO)q-(EO)p
wherein p is an integer of about 14 to about 128 and q is an integer of about 9 to about 54.
8. The ink composition of claim 5, wherein p is an integer of about 7 to about 128 and q is an integer of about 21 to about 54.
9. The ink composition of claim 8, wherein p is about 11 and q is about 21.
10. The ink composition of claim 9, wherein the polymer chain does not comprise any other monomeric units.
11. The ink composition of claim 5, wherein the polymer chain further comprises units derived from maleic anhydride, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride, styrene, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethylene, isoprene, butadiene, or combinations thereof.
12. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises one or more surfactants having a chemical structure
10
wherein
R and Ra are each independently hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and
r is an integer of 2 to 20.
13. The ink composition of claim 12, wherein R and Ra are each independently methyl and r is an integer from 4 to 10.
14. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the vehicle is nonaqueous.
15. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the vehicle comprises a polymerizable material.
16. The ink composition of claim 15, wherein the polymerizable material is free-radically polymerizable.
17. The ink composition of claim 16, wherein the free-radically polymerizable material comprises at least one of an acrylate monomer and an acrylate oligomer.
18. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the vehicle is aqueous.
19. The ink composition of claim 18 further comprising at least one of a humectant, and a colorant stabilizer.
20. The ink composition of claim 1, wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises a reaction product of:
(a) at least one compound having a formula
11
(b) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of
12
(c) at least one compound having a formula
13
wherein
R, R1, R1and R2 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
n is an integer from 2 to 10;
n is an integer of 1 to 10;
p is an integer of 1 to about 128;
q is an integer of 0 to about 54; and
M is hydrogen, a metal cation, or a protonated tertiary amine.
21. The inkjet ink composition of claim 1, wherein the ink composition has a Foam Stability Test value of less than about 30%.
22. The inkjet ink composition of claim 21, wherein the ink composition is free of silicone-containing surfactants and defoamers.
23. A method of ink jet printing comprising ejecting the ink composition of claim 1 from an ink jet printer head onto a substrate.
24. The method of claim 23 further comprising the step of exposing the printed ink to actinic radiation.
25. The method of claim 24, wherein the actinic radiation comprises ultraviolet radiation.
26. An article of manufacture comprising a substrate printed according to the method of claim 23.
27. The article of claim 26, wherein the substrate comprises wood, metal, paper, woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, leather, resin-coated paper, foil, a foam, a polymer film, or a combination thereof.
28. The article of claim 27, wherein the substrate comprises single and multilayer nonporous polymer films of poly(vinyl chloride), polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene terephthalate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polyurethane, epoxy, polyimide, polyamide, polymethyl (meth)acrylate, polyolefin, polyamideimide, polyacrylate, polyacrylamide, melamine resins, polyvinyl butyral and copolymers thereof, and combinations thereof.
29. The article of claim 27, wherein the substrate comprises single and multilayer constructions of paper, cardboard, non-woven fabric, woven fabric, leather, microporous film, and combinations thereof.
30. The article of claim 26, wherein the article comprises a component for an outdoor sign, a roadway, a motor vehicle, a boat, an aircraft, or furniture.
31. The article of claim 30, wherein the article comprises a retroreflective article.
32. The article of claim 31, wherein the substrate comprises polymethyl methacrylate.
33. An ink jet printable radiation curable clear coat comprising:
a vehicle comprising a polymerizable material;
a photoinitiator; and
a fluorochemical surfactant;
wherein no colorant is present; and
further wherein the fluorochemical surfactant comprises one or more surfactants having one or more chemical structures selected from:
14
wherein
z,900 represents a bond in a polymer chain;
Rf is C4F9 or C3F7;
R, R1, R2 and Ra are each independently hydrogen or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms;
R3 comprises one or more straight or branched polyalkylene-oxy groups having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in each group;
n is an integer from 2 to 10;
x, y and z are integers of at least 1; and
r is an integer of 2 to 20.