1. A method of enhancing the concentration efficiency of a luminescent planar concentrator, the method comprising the steps of providing a luminescent planar concentrator having at least one planar surface and at least one edge and having disposed on the at least one edge a radiation-receiving device and disposing on at least one planar transmissive surface a radiation re-capture element configured to transmit incident radiation to the concentrator element, to re-capture by optical means escaped radiation from the luminescent planar concentrator and to redirect at least a portion of the escaped radiation to a radiation receiving device.
2. A system including a radiation concentrator device comprising: an optical lighting film including a planar surface and a corrugated surface disposed in optical arrangement with a transmissive surface of the radiation concentrator device.
3. A system including a solar radiation concentrator including a luminescent concentrator element having an incident radiation receiving surface comprising: a recapture element comprising a first planar surface and a second, microgrooved, surface, the microgrooved surface including a plurality of substantially parallel grooves, on a planar surface, defining an apex angle substantially equal to a right angle, the recapture element being positioned on the incident radiation receiving surface of the luminescent contractor element in a configuration whereby the first planar surface is adjacent the incident radiation receiving surface of the luminescent concentrator element and whereby the groove direction is substantially normal to the plane of the sun’s trajectory through the course of a day.
4. A solar concentrator system comprising a luminescent planar concentrator element having a planar transmissive surface for receiving radiation into the element and at least one concentration point to which point received radiation may be directed by the element, and a recapture element, the recapture element comprising a sheet element having an inner planar transmissive surface placed adjacent to and in optical arrangement with the transmissive surface of the concentrator element and having an outer grooved surface comprising a plurality of parallel grooves having an apex angle substantially equal to a right angle, said recapture element provided with at least one concentration point, whereby radiation emanating from the concentrator element and captured by reflection from the outer surface of the recapture element may be directed to the concentration point by the arrangement of the surfaces of the recapture element, wherein the system in use is positioned such that the groove direction is substantially parallel to the plane of the trajectory of the sun through the course of a day.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A system for optimizing the shipment of merchandise, said system including:
one or more transport vehicles, said one or more transport vehicles transporting a shipment from a first shipper and a second shipper to a first receiver and a second receiver,
wherein said first receiver maintains a first inventory of merchandise at a first receiver location, wherein a first inventory determination determines the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for said first inventory according to one or more first metrics in response to first data received from said first receiver,
wherein said second receiver maintains a second inventory of merchandise at a second receiver location, wherein a second inventory determination determines the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for said second inventory according to one or more second metrics in response to second data received from said second receiver; and
computer hardware, computer software stored on a computer and operating on a computer or a combination of computer hardware and computer software stored on a computer and operating on a computer determining a shipment of merchandise,
wherein said shipment of said merchandise is optimized by determining one or more maximum loads of said one or more transport vehicles at least in part by calculating an amount of merchandise for shipment by said one or more transport vehicles from said first and second source locations to said first and second receivers that reduces logistics costs and that results in shipment of merchandise within the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for the first inventory and within the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for the second inventory according to a calculation employing at least said one or more first metrics, said one or more second metrics, said first data, and said second data.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein the one or more first metrics comprise a level of the first inventory and wherein the one or more second metrics comprise a level of the second inventory.
3. The system of claim 1 wherein the one or more first metrics comprise prescheduling of the delivery of the merchandise to the first receiver and wherein the one or more second metrics comprise prescheduling of the delivery of the merchandise to the second receiver.
4. The system of claim 1 wherein the merchandise comprises first merchandise having a first priority and second merchandise having a second priority less than the first priority and wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise at least one priority value.
5. The system of claim 4 wherein the first merchandise and the second merchandise comprise different types of merchandise.
6. The system of claim 1 wherein the one or more transport vehicles have one or more capacities and wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise the amount of the one or more capacities filled with the merchandise.
7. The system of claim 1 wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise a quantity of the merchandise and a time of transportation of the merchandise.
8. The system of claim 1 wherein said first inventory determination comprises deriving from the first data the level of the first inventory and identifying the quantities of the merchandise shippable to maintain the first inventory as required.
9. The system of claim 1 wherein the merchandise is available at a distribution point displaced from the first and second receiver locations and displaced from the first and second shipper locations, wherein the one or more transport vehicles have one or more capacities, and wherein the determination of one or more maximum loads includes the calculation of:
a quantity of the merchandise for shipment by the one or more vehicles from the distribution point to the first receiver location, and
a quantity of the merchandise for shipment by the one or more vehicles from the distribution point to the second receiver location.
10. The system of claim 1 wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise a maximum feasible order size and wherein said calculating comprises calculating the maximum feasible order size that maintains the inventory within the amount of products required to be maintained.
11. A method for optimizing the shipment of merchandise, said system including:
determining a shipment of merchandise using computer hardware, computer software stored on a computer and operating on a computer or a combination of computer hardware and computer software stored on a computer and operating on a computer,
wherein said shipment is from a first shipper and a second shipper to a first receiver and a second receiver,
wherein said first receiver maintains a first inventory of merchandise at a first receiver location, wherein a first inventory determination determines the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for said first inventory according to one or more first metrics in response to first data received from said first receiver,
wherein said second receiver maintains a second inventory of merchandise at a second receiver location, wherein a second inventory determination determines the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for said second inventory according to one or more second metrics in response to second data received from said second receiver; and
transporting a shipment from a first shipper and a second shipper to a first receiver and a second receiver, wherein said transporting employs one or more transport vehicles,
wherein said shipment of said merchandise is optimized by determining one or more maximum loads of said one or more transport vehicles at least in part by calculating an amount of merchandise for shipment by said one or more transport vehicles from said first and second source locations to said first and second receivers that reduces logistics costs and that results in shipment of merchandise within the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for the first inventory and within the limits of merchandise required to be maintained for the second inventory according to a calculation employing at least said one or more first metrics, said one or more second metrics, said first data, and said second data.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the one or more first metrics comprise a level of the first inventory and wherein the one or more second metrics comprise a level of the second inventory.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the one or more first metrics comprise prescheduling of the delivery of the merchandise to the first receiver and wherein the one or more second metrics comprise prescheduling of the delivery of the merchandise to the second receiver.
14. The method of claim 11 wherein the merchandise comprises first merchandise having a first priority and second merchandise having a second priority less than the first priority and wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise at least one priority value.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the first merchandise and the second merchandise comprise different types of merchandise.
16. The method of claim 11 wherein the one or more transport vehicles have one or more capacities and wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise the amount of the one or more capacities filled with the merchandise.
17. The method of claim 11 wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise a quantity of the merchandise and a time of transportation of the merchandise.
18. The method of claim 11 wherein said first inventory determination comprises deriving from the first data the level of the first inventory and identifying the quantities of the merchandise shippable to maintain the first inventory as required.
19. The method of claim 11 wherein the merchandise is available at a distribution point displaced from the first and second receiver locations and displaced from the first and second shipper locations, wherein the one or more transport vehicles have one or more capacities, and wherein the determination of one or more maximum loads includes the calculation of:
a quantity of the merchandise for shipment by the one or more vehicles from the distribution point to the first receiver location, and
a quantity of the merchandise for shipment by the one or more vehicles from the distribution point to the second receiver location.
20. The method of claim 11 wherein the one or more first and second metrics comprise a maximum feasible order size and wherein said calculating comprises calculating the maximum feasible order size that maintains the inventory within the amount of products required to be maintained.