1. A semiconductor device comprising:
a conductive layer functioning as an antenna;
a first CMOS structure over a substrate; and
a second CMOS structure over the substrate,
wherein each of the first CMOS structure and the second CMOS structure comprises:
a first transistor having a first semiconductor layer over the substrate;
a first insulating film over the first transistor;
a first interlayer insulating layer over the first insulating film;
a second transistor having a second semiconductor layer over the first interlayer insulating layer;
a second insulating film over the second transistor; and
a second interlayer insulating layer over the second insulating film,
wherein the first semiconductor layer is bonded to the substrate with a first insulating layer interposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer,
wherein the second semiconductor layer is bonded to the first interlayer insulating layer with a second insulating layer interposed between the second semiconductor layer and the first interlayer insulating layer,
wherein the first transistor is an n-channel transistor and the second transistor is a p-channel transistor, and
wherein the second insulating film has a compressive stress, and
wherein the conductive layer functioning as an antenna is provided over at least one of the first CMOS structure and the second CMOS structure with a third insulating layer interposed therebetween.
2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are overlapped with each other with the first interlayer insulating layer interposed therebetween, and the first transistor and the second transistor are electrically connected to each other by a wiring which is formed in an opening which penetrates the second insulating film, the second semiconductor layer, the second insulating layer, the first interlayer insulating layer, the first insulating film, and reaches the first semiconductor layer.
3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein crystal plane orientations of surfaces of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, which are parallel to the substrate surface, are {110}.
4. The semiconductor device according to claim 3,
wherein crystal axes of a channel length direction of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are <110>.
5. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein a channel formation region of the first semiconductor layer is distorted due to a stress of the first insulating film.
6. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein the first insulating film and the second insulating film are silicon nitride films or silicon nitride oxide films.
7. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein each of the first interlayer insulating layer and the second interlayer insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide film or a silicon oxynitride film.
8. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are silicon oxide films which are formed by a chemical vapor deposition method using an organosilane gas.
9. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein the substrate is a glass substrate.
10. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein each of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer is a single-crystal semiconductor layer.
11. The semiconductor device according to claim 1,
wherein difference in mobility between the first transistor and the second transistor is reduced by causing a distortion in a channel length direction of the second semiconductor layer of the second transistor.
12. A semiconductor device comprising:
a conductive layer functioning as an antenna;
a first CMOS structure over a substrate; and
a second CMOS structure over the substrate,
wherein each of the first CMOS structure and the second CMOS structure comprises:
a first transistor having a first semiconductor layer over the substrate;
a first insulating film over the first transistor;
a first interlayer insulating layer over the first insulating film;
a second transistor having a second semiconductor layer over the first interlayer insulating layer;
a second insulating film over the second transistor; and
a second interlayer insulating layer over the second insulating film,
wherein the first semiconductor layer is bonded to the substrate with a first insulating layer interposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer,
wherein the second semiconductor layer is bonded to the first interlayer insulating layer with a second insulating layer interposed between the second semiconductor layer and the first interlayer insulating layer,
wherein the first transistor is a p-channel transistor and the second transistor is an n-channel transistor, and
wherein the first insulating film has a compressive stress, and
wherein the conductive layer functioning as an antenna is provided over at least one of the first CMOS structure and the second CMOS structure with a third insulating layer interposed therebetween.
13. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein crystal plane orientations of surfaces of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, which are parallel to the substrate surface, are {110}.
14. The semiconductor device according to claim 13,
wherein crystal axes of a channel length direction of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are <110>.
15. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein a channel formation region of the second semiconductor layer is distorted due to a stress of the second insulating film.
16. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein the first insulating film and the second insulating film are silicon nitride films or silicon nitride oxide films.
17. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein each of the first interlayer insulating layer and the second interlayer insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide film or a silicon oxynitride film.
18. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer are silicon oxide films which are formed by a chemical vapor deposition method using an organosilane gas.
19. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein the substrate is a glass substrate.
20. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein each of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer is a single-crystal semiconductor layer.
21. The semiconductor device according to claim 12,
wherein difference in mobility between the first transistor and the second transistor is reduced by causing a distortion in a channel length direction of the first semiconductor layer of the first transistor.
22. A semiconductor device comprising:
a conductive layer functioning as an antenna;
a first CMOS structure; and
a second CMOS structure,
wherein each of the first CMOS structure and the second CMOS structure comprises:
a first transistor having a first semiconductor layer and a second transistor having a second semiconductor layer,
a first insulating film over the first transistor;
a second insulating film over the second transistor;
a first interlayer insulating layer over the first insulating film and the second insulating film;
a first wiring over the first interlayer insulating layer;
the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer are electrically connected by the first wiring, a second wiring in a first opening and a third wiring in a second opening in the first interlayer insulating layer,
a second interlayer insulating layer over the first wiring;
wherein the first transistor is an n-channel transistor and the second transistor is a p-channel transistor, and
wherein the second insulating film has a compressive stress,
wherein the first transistor and the second transistor of the first CMOS structure is bonded to a substrate,
wherein the first transistor and the second transistor of the second CMOS structure is bonded to the second interlayer insulating layer of the first CMOS structure, and
wherein the conductive layer functioning as an antenna is bonded to the second interlayer insulating layer of the second CMOS structure.
23. The semiconductor device according to claim 22,
wherein each of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer is a single-crystal semiconductor layer.
24. The semiconductor device according to claim 22,
wherein difference in mobility between the first transistor and the second transistor is reduced by causing a distortion in a channel length direction of the second semiconductor layer of the second transistor.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A computer server configured to facilitate secure access to at least one third party web site by a user using a common user identifier comprising:
a computer-readable storage medium configured to store user registration information and a common user identifier associated with the stored user registration information;
a network server operatively connected to the computer-readable storage medium and configured for executing a software module, the software module configured for communicating the user registration information to at least one third party web site upon receiving, from the user upon redirection of the user to the network server from the third party website, the common user identifier, wherein the common user identifier is used by both the network server and the at least one third party web site to identify the user;
whereupon communication of the user registration information to the at least one third party web site, the at least one third party web site utilizes the user registration information to authenticate the identity of the user when receiving a request, from the user, instructing the at least one third party web site to perform a given action.
2. A method for registering a user with a third party web site, by utilizing user registration information provided to a registration web site, the method comprising, at a first server configured to present a third party website to a user:
receiving a request from the user to access the third party web site;
determining whether the user is registered with the third party web site;
when registered with the third party web site, allowing the user to access the third party web site; and
when not registered with the third party web site, the method further comprising
providing the user with an option to register directly with the third party web site, and
providing the user with an option to access a second server, the second server in communication with the first server and configured to host a registration website and to register the user using the registration web site by
directing the user to access the second server to register with a registration web site,
receiving a notification that the user has registered with the registration web site, and
obtaining user registration information from the registration web site, wherein the third party web site utilizes the obtained user registration information to register the user with the third party web site.
3. The method of claim 2 further comprising receiving a user identifier and user password established with the registration web site.
4. The method of claim 3 further comprising establishing a connection between the user and the registration web site; wherein, via the connection, user registration information is provided to the registration web site; and a user identifier and user password are associated with the information provided to the registration web site.
5. The method of claim 4 further comprising providing the user identifier and user password to the registration web site prior to obtaining user registration information from the registration web site.
6. The method of claim 5 further comprising providing a third party web site identifier to the registration web site prior to obtaining user registration information from the registration web site.
7. The method of claim 2 wherein the third party web site is accessed via the registration web site.
8. A system for facilitating the utilization, by a user, of a third party web site using user registration information provided, by the user, to a registration web site, the system comprising:
a first server configured to present a third party web site to a user upon receiving a request from the user to access the third party web site; and
a second server, in communication with the first server, configured to host a registration web site;
wherein upon establishment of a connection between a user client node and the first server, the third party web site
determines whether the user is registered with the third party web site,
when the user is registered with the third party web site, allows the user to access the third party web site, and,
when the user is not registered with the third party website, provides the user with an option to register directly with the third party web site or to use the registration web site by
directing the user to register with a registration web site,
receiving a notification that the user has registered with the registration web site,
obtaining user registration information from the registration web site, and
utilizing the obtained user registration information to register the user with the third party web site.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein the first server and the second server are collocated.
10. The system of claim 8 further comprising a registration web site database adapted to store a user identifier, user password, and user registration information.
11. The system of claim 10 further comprising a third party web site database adapted to store necessary user registration information obtained from the registration web site.
12. The system of claim 11 wherein the necessary user registration information comprises a subset of the user registration information stored in the registration web site database.
13. The system of claim 8 wherein the client node establishes a connection with at least one of the first server and the second server via the Internet.
14. A system for facilitating access to at least one third party web site, the system comprising:
a computer-readable storage medium configured to store user registration information; and
at least one network server operatively connected to the computer-readable storage medium and configured to
receive user registration information from a user,
receive a request to transmit at least a portion of user registration information associated with the user to a third-party web site, wherein the requested user registration information is stored in the computer-readable storage medium on the at least one network server, and,
based on the request, transmit the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site.
15. The system of claim 14, wherein the request is received from the user.
16. The system of claim 14, wherein the request is received from the third-party web site.
17. The system of claim 14, further comprising a user interface which comprises an input that allows the user to request that the at least one network server provide the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site.
18. The system of claim 16, wherein the at least one network server receives user registration information from the user by:
providing a user interface to the user for inputting basic information and expanded information;
receiving the basic information inputted by the user; and
receiving the expanded information inputted by the user, if any.
19. The system of claim 18, wherein the request comprises a selection of the at least a portion of user registration information, and wherein the selection comprises one or more of the basic information and the expanded information.
20. The system of claim 14, wherein the at least one network server also encrypts the at least a portion of user registration information prior to transmittal.
21. The system of claim 14, wherein the received user registration information comprises a user identifier and a password.
22. The system of claim 14, wherein the at least one network server also enriches the user registration information with additional information acquired from sources other than the user.
23. The system of claim 14, wherein the at least one network server also logs activities of users with third-party web sites.
24. The system of claim 23, wherein the at least one network server also:
analyzes the activities of the users; and,
based on the analysis, suggests additional third-party web sites to the users.
25. The system of claim 23, wherein the at least one network server also provides statistics to the third-party web sites.
26. The system of claim 14, wherein the at least one network server also receives a request by the user to delete the user registration information.
27. The system of claim 14, wherein the at least one network server also, after transmitting the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site, alerts the third-party web site if the at least a portion of user registration information becomes outdated.
28. A method for facilitating access to at least one third party web site, the method comprising performing the following by at least one network server:
receiving user registration information from a user;
receiving a request to transmit at least a portion of user registration information associated with the user to a third-party web site, wherein the requested at least a portion of user registration information is stored in a computer-readable storage medium; and,
based on the request, transmitting the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site.
29. The method of claim 28, wherein the request is received from the user.
30. The method of claim 28, wherein the request is received from the third-party web site.
31. The method of claim 28, further comprising providing a user interface which comprises an input that allows the user to request that the at least one network server provide the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site.
32. The method of claim 31, wherein receiving user registration information from the user comprises:
providing a user interface to the user for inputting basic information and expanded information;
receiving the basic information inputted by the user; and
receiving the expanded information inputted by the user, if any.
33. The method of claim 32, wherein the request comprises a selection of the at least a portion of user registration information, and wherein the selection comprises one or more of the basic information and the expanded information.
34. The method of claim 28, further comprising encrypting the at least a portion of user registration information prior to transmittal.
35. The method of claim 28, wherein the received user registration information comprises a user identifier and a password.
36. The method of claim 28, further comprising enriching the user registration information with additional information acquired from sources other than the user.
37. The method of claim 28, further comprising logging activities of users with third-party web sites.
38. The method of claim 37, further comprising:
analyzing the activities of the users; and
based on the analysis, suggesting additional third-party web sites to the users.
39. The method of claim 37, further comprising providing statistics to the third-party web sites.
40. The method of claim 28, further comprising receiving a request by the user to delete the user registration information.
41. The method of claim 28, further comprising, after transmitting the at least a portion of user registration information to the third-party web site, alerting the third-party web site if the at least a portion of user registration information becomes outdated.