1. A conference control device that controls teleconferencing among a plurality of conference terminal devices, the conference control device comprising:
a data transmission portion that transmits conferencing data that have been transmitted from one of the plurality of conference terminal devices to another of the plurality of conference terminal devices, the conferencing data including at least one of audio data and video data;
a first notification request portion that, in a case where a first request packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices while the conferencing data that have been transmitted from the one of the conference terminal devices are being transmitted to the other of the conference terminal devices by the data transmission portion, transmits a first notification request packet to the other of the conference terminal devices, the first request packet requesting establishing of a first communication path between the one of the conference terminal devices and the other of the conference terminal devices, the first notification request packet requesting notification of a port number for establishing the first communication path; and
a first request response portion that, in a case where a first response packet has been received from the other of the conference terminal devices, transmits a first request response packet to the one of the conference terminal devices, the first response packet providing the notification of the port number for establishing the first communication path, the first request response packet containing information on a transmission source port number of the first response packet.
2. The conference control device according to claim 1, wherein
the first notification request portion transmits the first notification request packet in a case where a communication bandwidth between the conference control device and at least one of the conference terminal devices and the other of the conference terminal devices becomes less than a specified width.
3. The conference control device according to claim 2, wherein
the data transmission portion, in a case where the communication bandwidth has become not less than the specified width while the conferencing data are being transmitted from the one of the conference terminal devices to the other of the conference terminal devices through the first communication path, transmits the conferencing data that have been transmitted from the one of the conference terminal devices to the other of the conference terminal devices.
4. The conference control device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a wait request portion that, in a case where the first request packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices, transmits to the one of the conference terminal devices a wait request packet that requests that the one of the conference terminal devices wait until the one of the conference terminal devices receives the first request response packet.
5. The conference control device according to claim 1, wherein
the data transmission portion also transmits, to the one of the conference terminal devices, conferencing data that have been transmitted from the other of the conference terminal devices,
the conference control device further comprising:
a second notification request portion that, in a case where a second request packet has been received from the other of the conference terminal devices while the conferencing data that have been transmitted from the other of the conference terminal devices are being transmitted to the one of the conference terminal devices by the data transmission portion, transmits a second notification request packet to the one of the conference terminal devices, the second request packet requesting establishing of a second communication path between the other of the conference terminal devices and the one of the conference terminal devices, the second notification request packet requesting notification of a port number for establishing the second communication path; and
a second request response portion that, in a case where a second response packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices, transmits a second request response packet to the other of the conference terminal devices, the second response packet providing the notification of the port number for establishing the second communication path, the second request response packet containing information on a transmission source port number of the second response packet, and
wherein the first request response portion and the second request response portion respectively transmit the first request response packet and the second request response packet at the same time.
6. A conference terminal device that is controlled by a conference control device, the conference terminal device comprising:
a data transmission portion that transmits conferencing data to one of the conference control device and another conference terminal device, the conferencing data including at least one of audio data and video data;
a request transmission portion that, in a case where a bandwidth for communication with the conference control device has become less than a specified width while the conferencing data are being transmitted to the conference control device by the data transmission portion, transmits to the conference control device a request packet that requests establishing of a communication path with another conference terminal device; and
a first transmission control portion that, in a case where a request response packet has been received from the conference control device in response to the request packet, the request response packet containing information on a transmission source port number from which a response packet has been transmitted to the conference control device from the other conference terminal device, causes the data transmission portion to start the transmission of the conferencing data to the other conference terminal device through the communication path, using the transmission source port number as a destination port number.
7. The conference terminal device according to claim 6, further comprising:
a second transmission control portion that, in a case where the communication bandwidth has become not less than the specified width while the conferencing data are being transmitted through the communication path to the other conference terminal device by the data transmission portion, causes the data transmission portion to start the transmission of the conferencing data to the conference control device.
8. The conference terminal device according to claim 6, further comprising:
a response transmission portion that, in a case where a notification request packet that requests notification of a port number for establishing the communication path has been received from the conference control device, transmits a response packet to the conference control device, using the port number for establishing the communication path as the transmission source port number.
9. The conference terminal device according to claim 8, further comprising:
a port number notification portion that, in a case where the notification request packet has been received from the conference control device, transmits a packet to another conference terminal device that has transmitted a request packet, using the port number for establishing the communication path as the transmission source port number.
10. A teleconference system that includes a plurality of conference terminal devices and a conference control device that controls teleconferencing among the plurality of conference terminal devices, wherein
each of the plurality of conference terminal devices includes:
a first data transmission portion that transmits conferencing data to one of the conference control device and another of the conference terminal devices, the conferencing data including at least one of audio data and video data;
a first request transmission portion that, in a case where a bandwidth for communication with the conference control device has become less than a specified width while the conferencing data are being transmitted to the conference control device by the first data transmission portion, transmits to the conference control device a first request packet that requests establishing of a first communication path with another of the conference terminal devices; and
a first transmission control portion that, in a case where a first request response packet has been received from the conference control device in response to the first request packet, the first request response packet containing information on a transmission source port number from which a first response packet has been transmitted to the conference control device from the other of the conference terminal devices, causes the first data transmission portion to start the transmission of the conferencing data to the other of the conference terminal devices through the first communication path, using the transmission source port number as a destination port number, and
the conference control device includes:
a second data transmission portion that transmits the conferencing data that have been transmitted from one of the plurality of conference terminal devices to another of the plurality of conference terminal devices;
a first notification request portion that, in a case where the first request packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices, transmits to the other of the conference terminal devices a first notification request packet that requests notification of a port number for establishing the first communication path; and
a first request response portion that, in a case where the first response packet that provides the notification of the port number for establishing the first communication path has been received from the other of the conference terminal devices, transmits the first request response packet to the one of the conference terminal devices.
11. The teleconference system according to claim 10, wherein
each of the plurality of conference terminal devices further includes a second transmission control portion that, in a case where the communication bandwidth has become not less than the specified width while the conferencing data are being transmitted through the first communication path to the other of the conference terminal devices by the first data transmission portion, causes the first data transmission portion to start the transmission of the conferencing data to the conference control device.
12. The teleconference system according to claim 10, wherein
the conference control device further includes a wait request portion that, in a case where the first request packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices, transmits to the one of the conference terminal devices a wait request packet that requests that the one of the conference terminal devices wait until the one of the conference terminal devices receives the first request response packet.
13. The teleconference system according to claim 10, wherein
each of the plurality of conference terminal devices further includes a first response transmission portion that, in a case where the first notification request packet has been received from the conference control device, transmits the first response packet to the conference control device, using the port number for establishing the first communication path as the transmission source port number.
14. The teleconference system according to claim 13, wherein
each of the plurality of conference terminal devices further includes a port number notification portion that, in a case where the first notification request packet has been received from the conference control device, transmits a packet to another of the conference terminal devices that has transmitted a first request packet, using the port number for establishing the first communication path as the transmission source port number.
15. The teleconference system according to claim 10, wherein
the second data transmission portion of the conference control device also transmits, to the one of the conference terminal devices, conferencing data that have been transmitted from the other of the conference terminal devices,
the conference control device further includes:
a second notification request portion that, in a case where a second request packet has been received from the other of the conference terminal devices while the conferencing data that have been transmitted from the other of the conference terminal devices are being transmitted to the one of the conference terminal devices by the second data transmission portion, transmits a second notification request packet to the one of the conference terminal devices, the second request packet requesting establishing of a second communication path between the other of the conference terminal devices and the one of the conference terminal devices, the second notification request packet requesting notification of a port number for establishing the second communication path; and
a second request response portion that, in a case where a second response packet has been received from the one of the conference terminal devices, transmits a second request response packet to the other of the conference terminal devices, the second response packet providing the notification of the port number for establishing the second communication path, the second request response packet containing information on a transmission source port number of the second response packet,
wherein the first request response portion and the second request response portion respectively transmit the first request response packet and the second request response packet at the same time, and
each of the plurality of conference terminal devices further includes:
a first response transmission portion that, in a case where the first notification request packet has been received from the conference control device, transmits the first response packet to the conference control device, using the port number for establishing the first communication path as the transmission source port number; and
a second response transmission portion that, in a case where the second notification request packet has been received from the conference control device, transmits the second response packet to the conference control device, using the port number for establishing the second communication path as the transmission source port number.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method for fabricating a semiconductor comprising:
defining a first component region and a second component region in a semiconductor body;
forming a first epitaxial layer through the first component region and the second component region;
forming a second epitaxial layer over the first epitaxial layer, including configuring the physical dimensions of a first active zone of the first component region independent of a second active zone of the second component region via the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer.
2. The method of claim 1, comprising:
forming a radio-frequency transistor in the first component region; and
forming a varactor in the second component region.
3. The method of claim 2, comprising:
defining the first active zone to be a collector zone of the radio-frequency transistor; and
defining the second active zone to be a cathode zone of the varactor.
4. The method of claim 3, comprising:
implanting dopants into the second component region in order to form the cathode zone of the varactor; and
implanting dopants in the first component region in order to form the collector zone of the radio-frequency transistor.
5. The method of claim 3, comprising:
determining a collector width of the radio-frequency transistor by a thickness of the second epitaxial layer.
6. The method of claim 5, comprising:
determining a cathode width of the varactor by the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the cathode width is determined by a sum of the width of the first epitaxial layer and the width of the second epitaxial layer.
8. A method for fabricating component zones of a radio-frequency transistor, which is arranged in a first component region of a semiconductor body, and of a varactor, which is arranged in a second component region of a semiconductor body, the method comprising:
providing a semiconductor substrate;
fabricating a first highly doped connection zone in the semiconductor substrate in the second component region;
fabricating a first semiconductor layer on the semiconductor substrate;
fabricating a second highly doped connection zone in the first semiconductor layer in the first component region;
fabricating a third highly doped connection zone in the first semiconductor layer in the second component region, the third highly doped connection zone being at least partially formed above the first highly doped connection zone;
fabricating a second semiconductor layer on the first semiconductor layer;
implanting dopants into the second component region in order to form a cathode zone of the varactor, the cathode zone extending, in a vertical direction, as far as the first connection zone; and
implanting dopants in the first component region in order to form a collector zone of the radio-frequency transistor, the collector zone extending, in a vertical direction, as far as the second connection zone.
9. The method of claim 8, comprising wherein a sixth highly doped connection zone is fabricated in the first component region in the semiconductor substrate.
10. The method of claim 8, comprising fabricating component zones of a high-voltage transistor in a third component region, wherein a fourth highly doped connection zone is fabricated in the third component region in the semiconductor substrate, a fifth highly doped connection zone is fabricated in the third component region in the first semiconductor layer, the third highly doped connection zone being at least partially formed above the first highly doped connection zone, dopants are implanted in the third component region in order to form a collector zone of the high-voltage transistor, the collector zone extending, in a vertical direction, as far as the fourth highly doped connection zone.
11. The method of claim 10, in which fabricating the third highly doped connection zone is carried out before fabricating the second semiconductor layer.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein the third andor the fifth highly doped connection zone(s) isare fabricated in the first and the second semiconductor layers in the process of fabricating the third highly doped connection zone after the process of fabricating the second semiconductor layer.
13. The method of claim 10, in which the process of fabricating the third highly doped connection zone and fabricating the second semiconductor layer are carried out simultaneously.
14. The method of claim 8, wherein the semiconductor layers are epitaxial layers.
15. The method of claim 8, having the following additional method processes after fabricating the second semiconductor layer and before implanting dopant into the second component region:
fabricating deep trenches which extend from the surface of the second semiconductor layer into the semiconductor substrate;
filling the deep trenches at least partially with an insulation material;
fabricating shallow trenches in the second epitaxial layer; and
filling the shallow trenches with insulation material.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein silicon oxide is used as insulation material.
17. The method of claim 16, comprising the additional process of depositing a further oxide layer on the second epitaxial layer.
18. The method of claim 17, comprising:
implanting dopants into the first and the second epitaxial layers in regions between the component regions in order to fabricate a substrate contact; and
opening the further oxide layer in the region of the substrate contact and in the second component region.
19. The method of claim 18, comprising:
depositing a layer stack comprising a polysilicon layer, an additional oxide layer and a nitride layer, the polysilicon layer adjoining the cathode zone of the varactor and thus forming an anode zone of the varactor, and the polysilicon layer adjoining the substrate contact; and
removing selectively the layer stack in the first and the third component regions above the collector zones.
20. The method of claim 19, comprising:
following implantation in order to form the collector zones and the cathode zones;
removing the further oxide layer in the region above the collector zones;
depositing a SiGe base zone on each of the exposed collector zones; and
depositing an emitter zone on the base zones.
21. A system for fabricating a semiconductor comprising:
defining a first component region and a second component region in a semiconductor body;
means for forming a first epitaxial layer through the first component region and the second component region;
means for forming a second epitaxial layer over the first epitaxial layer, including configuring the physical dimensions of a first active zone of the first component region independent of a second active zone of the second component region via the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer.