1. (amended) a polymerizable composition, comprising a self-sensitizing type polymerization initiator (A) and a radical-polymerizable compound (B), the polymerization initiator (A) being capable of directly absorbing ultraviolet rays to substantially initiate polymerization and represented by the formula (1):
43
(wherein R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl or acyloxy group, a halogen atom, or NR 10R11, but at least one of them is NR10R11; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R10 and R11 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl or aryl group; and Z is an arbitrary anion).
2. The polymerizable composition according to claim 1, wherein said anion Z in the formula (1) is a borate represented by the formula (2):
44
(wherein Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are each an aryl group which may have a substituent of 6 to 10 carbon atoms; and R12 is an aryl group which may have a substituent of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or a primary alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
3. A polymer produced by polymerizing the polymerizable composition according to claim 1 or 2 with the ultraviolet rays.
4. (Amended) A process for producing a polymer, comprising the steps of:
preparing a polymerizable composition which comprises a self-sensitizing type polymerization initiator (A) and a radical-polymerizable compound (B), said polymerization initiator (A) being capable of directly absorbing ultraviolet rays to substantially initiate polymerization and represented by the formula (1):
45
(wherein R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, alkoxyl, hydroxyl or acyloxy group, a halogen atom, or NR10R11, but at least one of them is NR10R11; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R10 and R11 are each independently a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl or aryl group; and Z is an arbitrary anion) and;
irradiating said polymerizable composition with the ultraviolet rays.
5. (Added) A process for producing a polymer according to claim 4, wherein said anion Z in the formula (1) is a borate represented by the formula (2):
46
(wherein Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are each an aryl group which may have a substituent of 6 to 10 carbon atoms; and R12 is an aryl group which may have a substituent of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or a primary alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms).
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method for transmitting a call controlmobility management (CCMM) message from a synchronous core network to an asynchronous radio network, the radio network having a mobile station (MS), a base transceiver station (BTS), and a base station controller (BSC), the method comprising the steps of:
a) receiving a message received from the synchronous core network, the message having parameters to be bypassed and parameters not to be bypassed;
b) determining whether the parameters are to be bypasses or not;
c) bypassing the parameters to be bypassed to the mobile station if the parameters are to be bypassed by:
c1) determining whether the parameter to be bypassed can be processed by a parameter mapping or not;
c2) mapping the parameter which is a synchronous parameter to an asynchronous parameter;
c3) determining whether a size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter or not;
c4) if the size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter, arranging the asynchronous parameters in order of the synchronous parameter and generating a bypass data; and
c5) transmitting the bypass data to the mobile station; and
d) processing the parameters not to be bypassed and generating a processed message if not.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of:
e) transmitting the processed message.
3. The method as recited in claim 1, further including the steps of:
c6) if the parameter to be bypassed can not be processed by a parameter mapping, encapsulating the parameter to be bypassed in accordance with a data format of the radio resource controller and generating an encapsulation data; and
c7) transmitting the encapsulation data to the mobile station.
4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step d) includes:
d1) determining whether the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed or not;
d2) if the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed, processing the parameter not to be bypassed; and
d3) if not, storing the parameter not to be bypassed.
5. An apparatus for transmitting a call controlmobility management (CCMM) message from a synchronous core network to an asynchronous radio network, the radio network having a mobile station (MS), a base transceiver station (BTS), and a base station controller (BSC), the apparatus comprising:
means for receiving a message received from the synchronous core network, the message having parameters to be bypassed and parameters not to be bypassed;
means for determining whether the parameters are to be bypassed or not;
means for bypassing the parameters to be bypassed to the mobile station if the parameters are to be bypassed, wherein said means for bypassing includes:
means for determining whether the parameter to be bypassed can be processed by a parameter mapping or not;
means for mapping the parameter which is a synchronous parameter to an asynchronous parameter;
means for determining whether a size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter or not;
means for arranging the asynchronous parameters in order of the synchronous parameter and generating a bypass data if the size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter; and
means for transmitting the bypass data to the mobile station; and
means for processing the parameters not to be bypassed and generating a processed message if not.
6. The apparatus as recited in claim 5, further comprising means for transmitting the processed message.
7. The method as recited in claim 5, further including the steps of:
means for if the parameter to be bypassed can not be processed by a parameter mapping, encapsulating the parameter to be bypassed by a parameter mapping, encapsulating the parameter to be bypassed in accordance with a data format of the radio resource controller and generating an encapsulation data; and
means for transmitting the encapsulation data to the mobile station.
8. The method as recited in claim 5, wherein the means for processing includes:
means for determining whether the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed or not;
means for processing the parameter not to be bypassed if the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed; and
means for storing the parameter not to be bypassed if not.
9. A base station for transmitting a call controlmobility management (CCMM) message from a synchronous core network to an asynchronous radio network, the radio network having a mobile station (MS), a base transceiver station (BTS), and a base station controller (BSC), the base station comprising:
means for receiving a message received from the synchronous core network, the message having parameters to be bypassed and paramaters not to be bypassed;
means for determining whether the parameters are to be bypassed or not;
means for bypassing the parameters to be bypassed to the mobile station if the parameters are to be bypassed, wherein said means for bypassing includes:
means for determining whether the parameter to be bypassed can be processed by a parameter mapping or not;
means for mapping the parameter which is a synchronous parameter to an asynchronous parameter;
means for determining whether a size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter or not;
means for arranging the asynchronous parameters in order of the synchronous parameter and generating a bypass data if the size of the asynchronous parameter is equal to that of the synchronous parameter; and
means for transmitting the bypass data to the mobile station; and
means for processing the parameters not to be bypassed and generating a processed message if not.
10. The base station as recited in claim 9, further comprising means for transmitting the processed message.
11. The base station as recited in claim 9, further including the steps of:
means for if the parameter to be bypassed can not be processed by a parameter mapping, encapsulating the parameter to be bypassed in accordance with a data format of the radio resource controller and generating an encapsulation data; and
means for transmitting the encapsulation data to the mobile station.
12. The method as recited in claim 9, wherein the means for processing includes:
means for determining whether the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed or not;
means for processing the parameter not to be bypassed if the parameter not to be bypassed should be processed; and
means for storing the parameter not to be bypassed if not.