1. A method comprising:
establishing a communication channel between a user station and an access point via a serving controller;
receiving after said communication channel has been established subscriber data stored in a subscriber information database in the serving controller connected between said user station and said access point, said subscriber data comprising operator determined barring parameters;
deciding at the serving controller that the user station is not permitted to access a service based on said subscriber data; and
deactivating the established communication channel between the user station and the access point based on the transferred subscriber data, if said user station is not permitted to access said service.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein establishing a communication channel comprises performing an initialisation to determine whether the communication channel should be established.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the initialisation is performed at the serving controller which determines whether the communication channel should be established based on the subscriber data transferred to it from the subscriber information database in an earlier initialization.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising setting up a packet data protocol context to define the established communication channel.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the packet data protocol context comprises a logical channel and a radio bear channel.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising deactivating the packet data protocol context by failing to deliver the radio bearer channel.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein said method is performed in a wireless communication network.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the wireless communication network comprises a cellular communication network.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the subscriber information database is located in a home network to which a user of the user station subscribes, the user station also being able to roam into a visited network, and wherein the user station is connected to a first serving controller while in the first network and to a second serving controller while in the visited network, the first and second serving controllers connected to one another through a gateway controller.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising providing corresponding services to the user station, wherein the home and visited networks each have a plurality of access points configured to provide the corresponding services to the user station over the established communication channels.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein said deactivating comprises deactivating all of the established communications channels for services provided by the plurality of access points in the home and visited networks by the first serving controller while in the home network.
12. The method of claim 10, wherein said deactivating comprises deactivating the established communication channel between the user station and the services provided by the plurality of access points in the visited network by the first service controller while in the home network.
13. The method of claim 10, wherein said deactivating comprises deactivating the established communication channel between the user station and the services provided by the access points in the home network by the second serving controller while in the visited network.
14. The method of claim 4, wherein the established communication channel is deactivated by deactivating the packet data protocol context.
15. A system comprising:
an access point configured to provide a service to a user station of the network;
a subscriber information database configured to store subscriber data corresponding to the user station; and
a serving controller configured to establish a communication channel between the user station and the access point to deliver the service,
wherein the subscriber information database is operable to transfer the subscriber data to the serving controller after the communication channel is established, and wherein the serving controller is further configured to
determine that the user station is not permitted to access the service based on said subscriber data transferred after the communication channel is established, said subscriber data comprising operator determined barring parameters; and
deactivate the established communication channel based on the transferred subscriber data transferred after the communication channel is established, if said user station is not permitted to access said service.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein a packet data protocol context is set up to define the established communication channel.
17. The system of claim 16, wherein the packet data protocol context comprises a logical channel and a radio bear channel.
18. The system of claim 17, wherein the packet data protocol context is deactivated by failing to deliver the radio bearer channel.
19. The system of claim 16, wherein the established communication channel is deactivated by deactivating the packet data protocol context.
20. An apparatus comprising:
an establisher configured to establish a communication channel between a user station and an access point which provides a service to the user station,
a receiver configured to receive, after said communication channel has been established, subscriber data corresponding to the user station, said subscriber data comprising operator determined barring parameters,
a determiner configured to determine, based on said subscriber data, received after the communication channel is established that the user station is not permitted to access the service, and
a deactivator configured to deactivate the established communication channel, if said user station is not permitted to access said service.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein a packet data protocol context is set up to define the established communication channel.
22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the packet data protocol context comprises a logical channel and a radio bearer channel.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the packet data protocol context is deactivated by failing to deliver the radio bearer channel.
24. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein the established communication channel is deactivated by deactivating the packet data protocol context.
25. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein said apparatus is a serving controller.
26. An apparatus comprising:
establishing means for establishing a communication channel between a user station and an access point,
means for receiving, after said communication channel has been established, subscriber data corresponding to the user system, said subscriber data comprising operator determined barring parameters,
means for determining, based on said subscriber data, received after the communication channel is established that the user station is not permitted to access the service, and
means for deactivating the established communication channel, if said user station is not permitted to access said service.
27. The apparatus of claim 26, further comprising means for setting up a packet data protocol context to define the established communication channel.
28. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the packet data protocol context comprises a logical channel and a radio bearer channel.
29. The apparatus of claim 28, further comprising means for deactivating the packet data protocol context by failing to deliver the radio bearer channel.
30. The apparatus of claim 27, further comprising means for deactivating the established communication channel by deactivating the packet data protocol context.
31. A computer program, embodied on a computer-readable medium, the computer program controlling a processor to perform the following:
establishing a communication channel between a user station and an access point via a serving controller,
receiving, after said communication channel has been established, subscriber data stored in a subscriber information database in a serving controller connected between said user station and said access point, said subscriber data comprising operator determined barring parameters;
deciding at the serving controller that the user station is not permitted to access said service based on said subscriber data; and
deactivating the established communication channel between the user station and the access point based on the transferred subscriber data, if said user station is not permitted to access said service.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A multilayer coil component comprising:
an element body including a laminate of insulator layers, and having first and second principal faces of a substantially rectangular shape opposed to each other, first and second side faces extending in a short-side direction of the first and second principal faces so as to connect the first and second principal faces, and opposed to each other, and third and fourth side faces extending in a long-side direction of the first and second principal faces so as to connect the first and second principal faces, and opposed to each other;
a coil composed of a plurality of internal conductors arranged in the element body and connected to each other;
a pair of first external electrodes arranged at an end portion of the first principal face nearer the first side face;
a pair of second external electrodes arranged at an end portion of the first principal face nearer the second side face;
a first connection conductor arranged between the coil and the pair of first external electrodes in the element body and connected to one end of the coil and to the pair of first external electrodes; and
a second connection conductor arranged between the coil and the pair of second external electrodes in the element body and connected to the other end of the coil and to the pair of second external electrodes.
2. The multilayer coil component according to claim 1,
wherein an area of the first connection conductor is smaller than an area of a single region composed of profiles of the pair of first external electrodes, and
wherein an area of the second connection conductor is smaller than an area of a single region composed of profiles of the pair of second external electrodes.
3. The multilayer coil component according to claim 2,
wherein the first connection conductor is located inside the single region composed of the profiles of the pair of first external electrodes when viewed from a direction normal to the first principal face, and
wherein the second connection conductor is located inside the single region composed of the profiles of the pair of second external electrodes when viewed from the direction normal to the first principal face.
4. The multilayer coil component according to claim 1,
wherein a thickness of the insulator layer located between the first connection conductor and the pair of first external electrodes is larger than a thickness of the first connection conductor, and
wherein a thickness of the insulator layer located between the second connection conductor and the pair of second external electrodes is larger than a thickness of the second connection conductor.