1. An electrified ceiling framework system comprising:
a plurality of grid elements forming a grid network;
a conductive material disposed on a surface of at least one of the plurality of grid elements; and
wherein the conductive material is electrically connected to a low voltage power source and having a contact surface connectable to a low voltage device.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the grid elements are arranged and disposed to support a ceiling element.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the ceiling element is selected from the group consisting of decorative devices, lighting devices, heating devices, cooling devices, sensing devices, control devices, communication devices, life safety and health maintenance devices, audio-visual devices and combinations thereof.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is disposed on a flange surface of the grid element.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is disposed on surface within a lower box of the grid element.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is disposed on webbing surface of the grid element.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is uncoated.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is further coated with an electrically conductive material.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is coated with a piercable electrically insulative material.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is arranged as a strip of conductive material.
11. The system of claim 1, wherein the conductive material is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, aluminum alloys, copper, copper alloys, brass, phosphor bronze, beryllium copper, stainless steel, and combinations thereof.
12. The system of claim 1, wherein an insulative material is disposed between the conductive material and the surface of the grid element.
13. A method of powering a low voltage device mounted in a room space comprising:
providing an electrified ceiling framework system having a plurality of grid elements forming a grid network into a room space, and a conductive material disposed on a surface of at least one of the plurality of grid elements, the conductive material being electrically connected to a low voltage power source;
providing a low voltage device; and
electrically connecting the low voltage device to the conductive material.
14. The method of claim 13, supporting a ceiling element with the grid elements.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the ceiling element is selected from the group consisting of decorative devices, lighting devices, heating devices, cooling devices, sensing devices, control devices, communication devices, life safety and health maintenance devices, audio-visual devices and combinations thereof.
16. The method of claim 13, arranging the conductive material on a flange surface of the grid element.
17. The method of claim 13, arranging the conductive material within a lower box of the grid element.
18. The method of claim 13, arranging the conductive material on webbing surface of the grid element.
19. The method of claim 13, wherein electrically connecting includes providing an electrical connection to an uncoated conductive material.
20. The method of claim 13, wherein electrically connecting includes providing an electrical connection to a conductive material coated with an electrically conductive material.
21. The method of claim 13, wherein electrically connecting includes piercing an electrically insulative material to contact the conductive material.
22. The method of claim 13, providing an insulative material between the conductive material and the surface of the grid element.
23. A method of powering a low voltage device mounted in a room space comprising:
providing an electrified wall framework system having a plurality of grid elements arranged in a substantially vertical plane forming a grid network into a room space, and
a conductive material disposed on a surface of at least one of the plurality of grid elements, the conductive material being electrically connected to a low voltage power source;
providing a low voltage device; and
electrically connecting the low voltage device to the conductive material.
24. The method of claim 23, arranging the conductive material on a flange surface of the grid element.
25. The method of claim 23, wherein electrically connecting includes providing an electrical connection to an uncoated conductive material.
26. The method of claim 23, wherein electrically connecting includes piercing an electrically insulative material to contact the conductive material.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A method for vaporizing particulate material and depositing it onto a surface to form a layer, comprising:
(a) providing a supply of particulate material in a replenishment container, the replenishment container having a sealed interface fitting;
(b) mounting the replenishment container to a supply hopper defining at least one feed opening, and breaking the seal at the interface fitting;
(c) transferring particulate material from the replenishment container to the supply hopper; and
(d) transferring such particulate material through the feed opening along a feeding path to a vaporization zone where at least a component portion of the particulate material is vaporized and delivered to the surface to form the layer.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the replenishment container is larger in volume than the supply hopper.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the feeding path is defined by an auger.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the interface fitting provides a vacuum seal.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the interface fitting provides an inert gas seal.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the interface fitting includes a bellows.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the particulate material comprises one or more organic components.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the wherein the supply hopper feed opening is dimensioned to facilitate the free flow of the particulate material through the opening.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein transferring such particulate material through the feed opening comprises the step of agitating the particulate material.
10. The method of claim 1 wherein the supply hopper is maintained at a pressure below atmospheric pressure.
11. The method of claim 3 comprising the step of rotating the auger in a repeated incremental fashion for feeding material.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the vaporization zone includes a heating element.
13. The method of claim 1 wherein the temperature of the particulate material in the feeding path is maintained below the desired vaporization temperature.
14. The method of claim 1 further including metering, at a controlled volumetric rate or pressure, the particulate material into the vaporization zone.
15. The method of claim 1 further including sensing the quantity of particulate material in the replenishment container.
16. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of transferring the particulate material through the feed opening includes agitating the particulate material by using an agitating device.
17. The method of claim 16 wherein the agitating device includes a piezoelectric structure or a rotating thread type device.
18. The method of claim 1 further comprising heating the particulate material while in transfer along the feeding path.
19. The method of claim 1 wherein the particulate material includes two or more different organic material components.