Author: claimsbot

1. A fuel pump comprising an electric motor which has a commutator having a plurality of laminates and carbon brushes which slide over the laminates, and which has coils which are electrically connected to individual laminates and are arranged in slots in an armature, characterized in that a plurality of laminates (17) are covered by one carbon brush (11) in each case in each rotary position of the commutator (9) in relation to the carbon brushes (11).
2. The fuel pump as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that each of the carbon brushes (11) is as wide as two laminates (17) plus a single insulation layer (18) between the laminates (17).
3. The fuel pump as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the number of laminates (17) of the commutator (9) corresponds to a multiple of the number of slots (7), and in that a plurality of half-coils (8) are arranged in a single slot (7) in accordance with the multiple of the number.
4. The fuel pump as defined in claim 1, wherein the carbon brush (11) for operating the electric motor (2) at 42 volts has a resistivity of 300 to 400 \u03bcOm.
5. The fuel pump as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein the carbon brushes (11) are axially prestressed on a disk-like commutator (9) have a trapezoidal cross section and are arranged with the narrow end of the trapezoid close to a shaft (12) of the electric motor (2).

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

What is claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a light absorbing matrix, having a plurality of substantially equally sized openings therein, on an inner surface of a faceplate panel of a CRT having a color selection electrode spaced from the inner surface of the faceplate panel with the color selection electrode having a plurality of slots, comprising the steps of:
(a) exposing a first photoresist layer formed on the interior surface of the faceplate panel to light through the slots in the color selection electrode, wherein the ultraviolet light is generated from three source locations including two outer positions and an inner position, wherein the two outer source positions are symmetrically located about the inner source position, and wherein the inner source position is a central source position;
(b) removing unexposed portions of the first photoresist layer;
(c) overcoating the interior surface of the faceplate panel with a light-absorbing matrix material;
(d) removing retained portions of the first photoresist layer to form first guardbands of light-absorbing material on the inner surface of the faceplate panel; and,
(e) repeating steps (a) through (d) twice more to form second and third guardbands of light-absorbing material, using second and third photoresist layers, respectively, wherein the three source positions for each of the second and third exposure steps are asymmetrically located with respect to the central source position.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of applying a protective coating on the light-absorbing matrix after formation of the third guardbands on the surface of the faceplate panel.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the protective coating comprises potassium silicate.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the light-absorbing matrix material comprises graphite.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the graphite comprises an oxidation barrier.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the oxidation barrier is selected from the group consisting of silicon oxide (SiO2) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3).
7. The method of claim 1 wherein step (c) further comprises heating the light-absorbing material overcoated on the surface of the faceplate panel to a temperature within a range of about 40 C. to about 60 C.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein the light-absorbing material overcoated on the surface of the faceplate panel has a solids content within a range of about 5% by weight to about 8% by weight.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the second and third photoresist layers are applied at different spin speeds from each other as well as from the first photoresist layer.
10. The method of claim 1 wherein the second and third light-absorbing material layers are applied at different spin speeds from each other as well as from the first light-absorbing material layer.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein the first, second and third photoresist layers are applied on the faceplate panel using different orientations for the faceplate panel with respect to a fixed axis.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the first, second and third light-absorbing material layers are applied on the faceplate panel using different orientations for the faceplate panel with respect to a fixed axis.
13. A method of manufacturing a light absorbing matrix, having a plurality of substantially equally sized openings therein, on an inner surface of a faceplate panel of a CRT having a color selection electrode spaced from the inner surface of the faceplate panel the color selection electrode having a plurality of slots, comprising the steps of:
a) applying a first photoresist layer on the interior surface of the faceplate panel whose solubility is altered when it is exposed to light;
b) exposing the first photoresist layer to light through the slots in the color selection electrode from at least three source positions including a central primary source position aligned with a color source and two symmetrically displaced positions, X and X, relative to the central primary source position;
c) removing unexposed portions of the first photoresist layer;
d) overcoating the interior surface of the faceplate panel with a light-absorbing matrix material;
e) removing retained portions of the first photoresist layer to form first guardbands of light-absorbing material on the inner surface of the faceplate panel; and
f) repeating steps (a) through (e) twice more to form a second and third guardbands of light-absorbing material, using a second and third photoresist layers, respectively, wherein:
i) three source positions for printing the second guardband include exposures from the following source positions: a position displaced from a primary source position by AX toward the central primary source position, a position displaced from a secondary source position by X toward the central primary source position, and the primary source position; and
ii) three source positions for printing the third guardband include exposures from the following source positions: a position displaced from another primary source position by AX toward the central primary source position, a position displaced from another secondary source position by X toward the central primary source position, and the another primary source position.
14. A method of claim 13 wherein the second guardband is printed before the first guardband.
15. A method of claim 13 wherein the third guardband is printed before the first guardband.
16. A method of claim 13 wherein the exposure from the central primary source position is replaced by an exposure from at least one source position that is within X2 of the central primary source position.
17. A method of claim 13 wherein the exposure from the primary source position is replaced by an exposure from at least one source position that is within X2 of the primary source position.
18. A method of claim 13 wherein the exposure from the another primary source position is replace by an exposure from at least one source position that is within X2 of the another primary source position.
19. A method of forming a light absorbing matrix including exposing to light and selectively hardening photoresist material layers on the inner surface of the faceplate panel of a CRT to form the matrix in which the selective exposure comprise the steps of:
a) projecting at least three light sources for a first exposure onto the photoresist material layer through a slot of a mask located between the light sources and the inner surface of the faceplate panel wherein one of the light sources is aligned with a first color source position, G, along a central source position, 0, and the remaining light sources are positioned from at least two symmetrically displaced positions, X and X, on either side of the central color source position;
b) projecting the light sources for a second exposure onto a second photoresist material layer through the slot of the mask wherein at least one of the light sources is aligned with an alternative color source position, B, a distance, X, from the central source position and two light sources are positioned at two positions, XX and 2XX, from the central source position; and,
c) projecting the light sources for a third exposure onto a third photoresist material layer through the slot of the mask wherein at least one of the light sources is aligned with an alternative color source position, R, a distance, X, from the central source position and two light sources are positioned at two positions, XX and 2XX, from the central source position.

What is claimed is:

1. A DSL modem apparatus comprising:
a transmitter that transmits a transmission signal to a line, the transmission signal comprising a predetermined number of symbols;
a receiver that performs a demodulation on the transmission signal received from the line for every symbol of the predetermined number, during a transmission of said transmitter, and outputs a demodulated signal;
a retriever that retrieves data from the demodulated signal; and
a freeze processor that freezes the demodulation during a period in which a hybrid echo of the transmission signal is generated.
2. The DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said freeze processor freezes the demodulation after counting a predetermined number of symbols from a carrier topology inversion.
3. The DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said receiver comprises an AGC controller that performs an AGC on a subsequent reception signal based on a constellation data of the received signal, and wherein said freeze processor freezes the AGC of said AGC controller, the AGC being performed as a demodulation.
4. The DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said receiver comprises a CAPC unit that performs a CAPC on a constellation data of the received signal, and wherein said freeze processor freezes the CAPC of said CAPC unit, the CAPC being performed as a demodulation.
5. The DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said receiver comprises a timing regenerator that predicts a symbol breakpoint to be used for a current data retrieval, the symbol breakpoint being predicted from a symbol breakpoint used for a previous data retrieval, and regenerates timing for a symbol breakpoint when the current symbol breakpoint is deviated from a prediction, and wherein said freeze processor freezes timing regeneration of said timing regenerator, the timing regeneration being performed as a demodulation.
6. The DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said data retriever replaces retrieving data with retrieved data of at least one previous symbol, when the retrieving data is transmitted during the period in which the hybrid echo is generated.
7. A DSL communication apparatus comprising:
a transceiver that performs a handshake step and an initialization step prior to initiating data communication, and encodes transmission data and modulates reception data after the data communication;
a host that manages an operation of said transceiver, inputs transmission data provided from a user terminal to said transceiver, receives reception data received from said transceiver via a line, and outputs the reception data to the user terminal;
an AFE unit that converts transmission data into an analog signal, the transmission data being output to the line by said transceiver, and converts the analog signal received from the line into digital data;
a driver that transmits the analog signal converted by said AFE unit to the line; and
a receiver that receives the analog signal from the line,
wherein said receiver installs the DSL modem apparatus according to claim 1.
8. A reception method for DSL communication comprising:
transmitting a transmission signal to a line, the transmission signal comprising a predetermined number of symbols;
demodulating the transmission signal received from the line for every symbol of the predetermined number during the transmission; and
freezing the demodulation during a period in which a hybrid echo of the transmission signal is generated.
9. A reception method for G.hs communication comprising:
specifying a signal received during a period in which a hybrid echo of a transmission signal from a transmitting terminal is generated, upon performing a carrier topology inversion for data 1 transmission from the transmitting terminal, when a handshake step based on ITU-T recommended G.994.1 (G.hs) is executed; and
freezing a demodulation for the specified signal.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. A motor adapter comprising:
a frame having a first end adapted for mounting to a motor and a second end adapted for mounting to a rotatably driven machine, an aperture formed through said first end for receiving a motor drive shaft therethrough for coupling to an input shaft extending through an aperture formed through said second end; and
a torque arm slidably attached to said frame.
2. The motor adapter as in claim 1, in which said torque arm is slidably mounted to a bar fixed to said frame to slidably attach said torque arm to said frame.
3. The motor adapter as in claim 2, in which said bar is slidably mounted to said frame.
4. The motor adapter as in claim 2, in which said frame includes a pair of substantially parallel rails having slots, and said bar extends between said rails into said slots.
5. The motor adapter as in claim 4, in which said bar is fixable relative to said frame.
6. The motor adapter as in claim 1, in which said torque arm has a variable length.
7. The motor adapter as in claim 1, in which said first and second ends are joined by at least one wall having an opening which provides access to an interior of said frame.
8. The motor adapter as in claim 1, in which said torque arm is slidably mounted to a slotted rail fixed to said frame to slidably attach said torque arm to said frame.
9. A motor adapter joining a motor to a rotatably driven machine; said motor adapter comprising:
a frame extending between the motor and rotatably driven machine; and
a torque arm having one end movably fixed to said frame.
10. The motor adapter as in claim 9, in which said torque arm is slidably mounted to a bar fixed to said frame to movably fix said torque arm to said frame.
11. The motor adapter as in claim 10, in which said bar is slidably mounted to said frame.
12. The motor adapter as in claim 10, in which said frame includes a pair of substantially parallel rails having slots, and said bar extends between said rails into said slots.
13. The motor adapter as in claim 12, in which said bar is fixable relative to said frame.
14. The motor adapter as in claim 9, in which said torque arm has a variable length.
15. The motor adapter as in claim 9, in which said frame includes first and second ends joined by at least one wall having an opening which provides access to an interior of said frame.
16. The motor adapter as in claim 9, in which said torque arm is slidably mounted to a slotted rail fixed to said frame to slidably attach said torque arm to said frame.
17. A motor adapter comprising:
a frame having a first end adapted for mounting to a motor and a second end adapted for mounting to a rotatably driven machine, said frame including an adjustable reaction point;
a torque arm fixed to said reaction point.
18. The motor adapter as in claim 17, in which said reaction point is on a bar fixed to said frame.
19. The motor adapter as in claim 18, in which said torque arm is slidably connected to said bar.
20. The motor adapter as in claim 18, in which said frame includes a pair of substantially parallel rails having slots, and said bar extends between said rails into said slots.
21. The motor adapter as in claim 17, in which said torque arm has a variable length.
22. The motor adapter as in claim 17, in which said frame includes first and second ends joined by at least one wall having an opening which provides access to an interior of said frame.
23. The motor adapter as in claim 17, in which said torque arm is slidably mounted to a slotted rail fixed to said frame to slidably attach said torque arm to said frame.