1. An information processing method for outputting sound data associated with an image object in an image, the information processing method comprising the steps of:
obtaining the image object and the sound data associated with the image object;
referring to a transparency of the image object included in metadata of the image object;
setting a sound volume of the sound data associated with the image object in accordance with the transparency of the image object; and
outputting the sound data at the volume set,
wherein the sound volume is set to be smaller as the transparency is larger.
2. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein the metadata comprises location coordinates of the image object, and the sound data volume is set based on the transparency and the location coordinates of the image object.
3. The information processing method according to claim 2, wherein a balance of sound volume is set with regard to left and right directions of the sound data output.
4. The information processing method according to claim 3, wherein when the image object is located on a right side of the image, the sound data associated with the image object is output such that a sound volume in the right direction is larger than a sound volume in the left direction and when the image object is located on a left side of the image, the sound data associated with the image object is output such that a sound volume in the left direction is larger than a sound volume in the right direction.
5. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein the metadata comprises a size of the image object and the sound volume is set based on the transparency and the size of the image object.
6. The information processing method according to claim 5, wherein sound data associated with a larger image object is output at a sound volume that is larger than a sound volume for sound data associated with a smaller image object.
7. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein the metadata comprises a layer of the image object and the sound volume is set based on the transparency and the layer.
8. The information processing method according to claim 7, wherein sound data associated with an image object in an upper layer is output at a sound volume that is larger than a sound volume for sound data associated with an image object in a lower layer.
9. The information processing method according to claim 8, further comprising a step of detecting an overlap between the image object and an other image object located in a layer that is upper in relation to the layer of the image object, wherein the sound data output parameter associated with the image object is determined in accordance with a ratio of overlapping between the image object and the other image object.
10. The information processing method according to claim 7, wherein when the image is a single frame image of a moving picture composed of a plurality of frame images and the image object is located in different layers in preceding and succeeding frames and sound data associated with the image object in a current frame is output at a sound volume determined by interpolating sound data associated with the image object in the preceding and succeeding frames.
11. The information processing method according to claim 1, wherein the metadata comprises a sound insulation of the image object, and the sound volume is set based on the transparency and the sound insulation.
12. An information processing apparatus for outputting sound data associated with an image object in an image, the information processing apparatus comprising:
obtaining means for obtaining the image object and the sound data associated with the image object;
referring means for referring to a transparency of the image object included in metadata of the image object;
setting means for setting a sound volume associated with the image object in accordance with the transparency of the image object referred to by the referring means; and
outputting means for outputting the sound data at the volume set by the setting means,
wherein the sound volume is set to be smaller as the transparency is larger.
13. A program a recording medium storing a computer program for allowing a computer to execute:
an obtaining procedure for obtaining an image object in an image and sound data associated with the image object;
a referring procedure for referring to a transparency of the image object included in metadata of the image object;
a setting procedure for setting a sound volume of the sound data associated with the image object in accordance with the transparency of the image object; and
an outputting procedure for outputting the sound data from an outputting device at the volume set in the setting procedure,
wherein the sound volume is set to be smaller as the transparency is larger.
14. A recording medium having recorded thereon the program according to claim 13.
The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.
1. A device for measuring blood pressure of a subject, the device comprising:
a processor; and
a blood pressure measurement (BPM) module coupled to the processor to,
obtain a plurality of photoplethysmogram (PPG) features associated with the subject;
ascertain one or more latent parameters associated with the subject based on the plurality of PPG features and a reference model, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the plurality of PPG features and the one or more latent parameters; and
determine blood pressure of the subject based on the one or more latent parameters and the plurality of PPG features.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the BPM module further is to analyze a PPG waveform associated with the subject for obtaining the plurality of PPG features.
3. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein each PPG feature from amongst the plurality of PPG features is extracted in one of a time domain and a frequency domain.
4. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one or more latent parameters associated with the subject comprises at least an arterial compliance and a peripheral resistance of the subject.
5. A method for measuring blood pressure of a subject, the method comprising:
obtaining a plurality of photoplethysmogram (PPG) features associated with the subject;
ascertaining one or more latent parameters associated with the subject based on the plurality of PPG features and a reference model, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the plurality of PPG features and the one or more latent parameters; and
determining blood pressure of the subject based on the one or more latent parameters and the plurality of PPG features.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the one or more latent parameters associated with the subject comprises at least an arterial compliance and a peripheral resistance of the subject.
7. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein each PPG feature from amongst the plurality of PPG features is extracted in one of a time domain and a frequency domain.
8. A modeling system for measuring blood pressure of a subject, the modeling system comprising:
a processor; and
an analysis module coupled to the processor to,
obtain a sample dataset comprising physiological data associated with each of a test subject from amongst a plurality of test subjects, wherein the physiological data comprises at least one ground truth value of blood pressure associated with the test subject and a PPG waveform associated with the test subject;
process, for each of the plurality of test subjects, the physiological data associated with the test subject to obtain a plurality of PPG features;
compute, for each of the plurality of test subjects, one or more latent parameters associated with the test subject based on the plurality of PPG features and the at least one ground truth value; and
determine, based on the one or more latent parameters and the PPG features associated with each of the plurality of test subjects, a reference model for measuring blood pressure of the subject in real time, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the one or more latent parameters and the PPG features associated with each of the plurality of test subjects.
9. The modeling system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the analysis module further is to determine the reference model based on a machine learning technique.
10. The modeling system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the analysis module further is to extract the plurality of PPG features from the PPG waveform in one of a time domain and a frequency domain.
11. A method for measuring blood pressure of a subject, the method comprising:
receiving a sample dataset comprising physiological data associated with each of a test subject from amongst a plurality of test subjects, wherein the physiological data comprises at least one ground truth value of blood pressure associated with the test subject and a PPG waveform associated with the test subject;
processing, for each of the plurality of test subjects, the physiological data associated with the test subject to obtain a plurality of PPG features;
computing, for each of the plurality of test subjects, one or more latent parameters associated with the test subject based on the plurality of PPG features and the at least one ground truth value; and
determining, based on the one or more latent parameters and the PPG features associated with each of the plurality of test subjects, a reference model for measuring blood pressure of the subject in real time, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the one or more latent parameters and the PPG features associated with each of the plurality of test subjects.
12. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the determining the reference model is based on a machine learning technique.
13. The method as claimed in claim 11, wherein the processing comprises extracting the plurality of PPG features from the PPG waveform in one of a time domain and a frequency domain.
14. A non-transitory computer readable medium having a set of computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause a device to:
obtain a plurality of photoplethysmogram (PPG) features associated with the subject;
ascertain one or more latent parameters associated with the subject based on the plurality of PPG features and a reference model, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the plurality of PPG features and the one or more latent parameters; and
determine blood pressure of the subject based on the one or more latent parameters and the plurality of PPG features.