Author: claimsbot

1. A coating device for coating a coating liquid on a surface of a belt body which is conveyed in a certain direction, the coating device comprising:
a first side bar which extends along a transverse direction of a conveyance plane, which conveyance plane includes a conveyance path of the belt body;
a second side bar at a downstream side relative to the first side bar, which extends in parallel with the first side bar;
a first side coating liquid supply channel, which supplies the coating liquid at an upstream side at the first side bar;
an inter-bar liquid-pooling section located between the first side bar and the second side bar, which accumulates the coating liquid at a time of coating of the coating liquid; and
a connecting channel which channels the coating liquid from the inter-bar liquid-pooling section to the first side coating liquid supply channel so as to lower the coating liquid in the inter-bar liquid-pooling section,
wherein an air-liquid boundary surface is formed between the coating liquid and air, between the belt body and the inter-bar liquid-pooling section.
2. The coating device of claim 1, further comprising a second side coating liquid supply channel which supplies the coating liquid at a downstream side at the second side bar, wherein a supplied amount of the coating liquid at the second side coating liquid supply channel is controlled independently from a supplied amount of the coating liquid at the first side coating liquid supply channel.
3. The coating device of claim 1, wherein the first side bar and the second side bar are rotatable in a direction equal to a conveyance direction of the belt body.
4. The coating device of claim 3, wherein a separation of central axes of the first side bar and the second side bar is set in accordance with composition and viscosity of the coating liquid.
5. The coating device of claim 4, wherein the separation of the central axes of the first side bar and the second side bar is set such that a duration from a time at which the belt body passes the first side bar until a time at which the belt body passes the second side bar is not more than 0.02 seconds.
6. The coating device of claim 3, further comprising a pedestal for supporting the first side bar and the second side bar.
7. The coating device of claim 6, further comprising a first side dam plate at an upstream side of the pedestal and a second side dam plate at a downstream side of the pedestal, wherein the first side dam plate and the second side dam plate are disposed to be parallel with the pedestal.
8. The coating device of claim 7, wherein the first side coating liquid supply channel is formed between the first side dam plate and the pedestal.
9. The coating device of claim 1, further comprising a first side dam-form member provided standing at an upstream side relative to the first side bar, the first side dam-form member forming a portion of a wall face of wherein a peak portion of the first side dam-form member includes a height which is equal to or higher than a height of a bottom face of the inter-bar liquid-pooling section and which is lower than the conveyance plane.
10. The coating device of claim 1, wherein the connecting channel comprises a coating liquid suction opening portion which opens along the transverse direction of the inter-bar liquid-pooling section, across substantially the whole width of the inter-bar liquid-pooling section.
11. The coating device of claim 10, wherein the coating liquid suction opening portion comprises a continuous slit-form opening portion.
12. The coating device of claim 1, wherein the connecting channel comprises: a vertical channel which opens at the inter-bar liquid-pooling section along a direction which is orthogonal with respect to the conveyance direction of the belt body; and a horizontal channel which is provided in a horizontal direction from a lower end of the vertical channel toward the first side coating liquid supply channel.
13. The coating device of claim 12 wherein the vertical channel opens in the form of a slit.
14. The coating device of claim 12 wherein the horizontal channel comprises a slit form which is divided into at least two divisions in the transverse direction.
15. The coating device of claim 12 wherein the horizontal channel comprises numerous mutually parallel holes.
16. The coating device of claim 12 wherein the vertical channel comprises openings in the form of at least one row of holes.
17. A coating method for coating a coating liquid at a surface of a belt body; the method comprising:
conveying the belt body in a certain direction;
forming an inter-bar liquid-pooling section between a first side bar, which extends along a transverse direction of a conveyance plane, and a second side bar, which extends in parallel with the first side bar at a downstream side of the first side bar;
supplying the coating liquid to an upstream side of the first side bar;
supplying the coating liquid to a downstream side of the second side bar; and using the first side bar and the second side bar to coat the coating liquid at the surface.
18. The coating method of claim 17 further comprising the step of, during the coating of the coating liquid, forming an air-liquid boundary surface, which is a boundary surface between the coating liquid and air, at the inter-bar liquid-pooling section.
19. The coating method of claim 17 further comprising controlling the supplying of the coating liquid to an upstream side of the first side bar independently from the supplying of the coating liquid to a downstream side of the second side bar.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. (canceled)
2. A memory device comprising:
a plurality of global bit lines extending along a first direction;
a pair of word lines separated from each other, extending along a second direction;
a first bit line between the pair of word lines, extending along a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction;
first variable resistivity layers between the first bit line and each word line of the pair of word lines; and
a first selector between the first bit line and one of the plurality of global bit lines,
wherein the first selector includes:
a first semiconductor layer coupled with the first bit line and the one of the plurality of global bit lines, and
a pair of gates on two side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer facing each other in the first direction with first gate insulating layers therebetween.
3. The device according to claim 2,
wherein the pair of word lines includes a first word line and a second word line, and the pair of gates includes a first gate and a second gate, and
the device further comprises:
a third word line separated from the pair of word lines and extending along the second direction, the second word line being between the first word line and the third word line;
a second bit line between the second word line and the third word line, and extending along the third direction;
second variable resistivity layers between the second word line and the second bit line, and between the second bit line and the third word line; and
a second selector between the second bit line and one of the global bit lines, wherein the second selector includes:
a second semiconductor layer coupled with the second bit line and the one of the plurality of global bit lines, and
a third gate on one side surface of the second semiconductor layer with a second gate insulating layer therebetween, and

wherein the second gate contacts another side surface of the second semiconductor layer with the second gate insulating layer interposed therebetween, and the one side surface of the second semiconductor layer and the another side surface of the second semiconductor layer face each other in the first direction.
4. The device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of word line layers are stacked along the third direction, and each of the word line layers of the plurality of word line layers includes the pair of word lines,
the first semiconductor layer includes a source region, a channel region, and a drain region, and
the source region, the channel region, and the drain region are arranged along the third direction.
5. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction,
the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the third direction, and
the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.
6. The device according to claim 2, wherein one of the pair of the gates is vertically aligned to the first bit line, and another of the pair of the gates is vertically aligned to another bit line,
the first semiconductor layer includes a source region contacting the one of the global bit lines and a channel region on the source region, and
a part of one end surface of the first selector contacts one end surface of the first bit line, and a remaining part of the one end surface of the first selector contacts an insulating film between the first bit line and the other bit line and is vertically aligned with one of the pair of the word lines.
7. The device according to claim 2, wherein a surface of one end of the first selector partially contacts the first bit line and provides a current path therebetween.
8. The device according to claim 2, further comprising:
a memory cell array, which includes a plurality of memory cell pillars arranged along a direction perpendicular to the first direction; and
a hook-up region,
wherein each of the plurality of memory cell pillars includes the pair of word lines, the first bit line, and the first variable resistivity layers,
the pair of the gates is shared by the plurality of the memory cell pillars,
the pair of the gates extends to the hook-up region,
the pair of the gates includes a first gate and a second gate, and
the first gate and the second gate are coupled to each other in the hook-up region.
9. A memory device comprising:
a plurality of global bit lines extending along a first direction;
a pair of word lines extending along a second direction, and separated from each other;
a first bit line between the pair of word lines, extending along a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction;
a pair of gates separated from each other in parallel in the first direction, and separated from the pair of word lines in the third direction;
first variable resistivity layers between the first bit line and each word line of the pair of word lines; and
a pair of gate insulating layers between the first bit line and the pair of gates,
wherein the first bit line includes a first semiconductor layer coupled with the gate insulating layers in a part thereof, the first semiconductor layer also being coupled with one of the plurality of global bit lines.
10. The device according to claim 9,
wherein the pair of word lines includes a first word line and a second word line, the pair of gates includes a first gate and a second gate, and the pair of gate insulating layers includes a first gate insulating layer and a second gate insulating layer, and
the device further comprises:
a third word line separated from the pair of word lines and extending along the second direction, the second word line being between the first word line and the third word line;
a second bit line between the second word line and the third word line; and

extending along the third direction;
a third gate;
second variable resistivity layers between the second word line and the second bit line and between the second bit line and the third word line; and
a third gate insulating layer,

wherein the first gate insulating layer is between the first gate and the first bit line, the second gate insulating layer is between the second gate and the first bit line, and the third gate insulating layer is between the third gate and the second bit line, and
wherein the second bit line includes a second semiconductor layer coupled with the third gate insulating layer in a part thereof, the second semiconductor layer also being coupled with one of the plurality of global bit lines, and the third gate faces the second gate with the second semiconductor layer interposed therebetween.
11. The device according to claim 9, wherein a plurality of word line layers are stacked along the third direction, and each of the word line layers of the plurality of word line layers includes the pair of word lines,
the first bit line further includes a source region and a drain region, and
the source region, the first semiconductor layer, and the drain region are arranged along the third direction.
12. The device according to claim 9, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction,
the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the third direction, and
the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.
13. The device according to claim 9, wherein the first bit line further includes a source region coupled with the one of the plurality of global bit lines, and a drain region on the first semiconductor layer,
the first semiconductor layer is on the source region, and
the drain region overlaps, in the first direction, with the first semiconductor layer in a partial region thereof.
14. The device according to claim 9, wherein a surface of one end of the first selector partially contacts the first bit line and provides a current path therebetween.
15. The device according to claim 9, further comprising:
a memory cell array, which includes a plurality of memory cell pillars arranged along a direction perpendicular to the first direction; and
a hook-up region,
wherein each of the plurality of memory cell pillars includes the pair of word lines, the first bit line, and the first variable resistivity layers,
the pair of gates is shared by the plurality of the memory cell pillars, and extends to the hook-up region,
the pair of gates includes a first gate and a second gate, and
the first gate and the second gate are coupled to each other in the hook-up region.
16. A memory device comprising:
a plurality of global bit lines, each global bit line of the plurality being provided along a first direction;
a plurality of word lines, each word line of the plurality being provided along a second direction;
a plurality of bit lines, each bit line of the plurality being provided along a third direction different from the first and second directions;
a plurality of memory cells including variable resistance layers facing each other on two side surfaces of the bit lines and coupled with mutually different word lines of the plurality of word lines; and
a plurality of selectors, which couple the plurality of bit lines with the plurality of global bit lines,
wherein one of the plurality of selectors includes a semiconductor layer between associated one of the plurality of bit lines and associated one of the plurality of global bit lines, and
a plurality of gates on two side surfaces of the semiconductor layer facing each other in the first direction with gate insulating films interposed therebetween.
17. The device according to claim 16, wherein a first selector of the plurality of selectors shares a gate of the plurality of gates with a second selector of the plurality of selectors adjacent to the first selector.
18. The device according to claim 17, wherein a plurality of word line layers are stacked along the third direction,
the first selector further includes a source region and a drain region, and
the source region, the semiconductor layer, and the drain region are arranged along the third direction.
19. The device according to claim 16, wherein the first direction is substantially perpendicular to the second direction,
the second direction is substantially perpendicular to the third direction, and
the third direction is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.
20. The device according to claim 17, wherein the first selector further includes a source region coupled with the associated one of the plurality of global bit lines, and a drain region on the semiconductor layer, and coupled with the associated one of the plurality of bit lines,
the semiconductor layer is on the source region, and
the drain region overlaps, in the first direction, with the semiconductor layer in a partial region thereof.
21. The device according to claim 17, wherein a surface of one end of the first selector partially contacts the associated one of the plurality of bit lines and provides a current path therebetween.
22. The device according to claim 16, further comprising:
a memory cell array, which includes the plurality of memory cells; and
a hook-up region,
wherein each of the plurality of gates is arranged along a direction perpendicular to the first direction and is shared by the plurality of the selectors,
the plurality of gates extends to the hook-up region, and
a first one of the gates and a second one of the gates face each other with the semiconductor layer interposed therebetween, and are coupled to each other in the hook-up region.

What is claimed is:

1. A microfluidic accumulating and proportioning component, comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26) and an outlet (30) disposed below for a liquid,
capillary cavities (20, 20) in the reservoir (15),
a displacement chamber (34) which is disposed at least partly at the same level as the reservoir (15), with an inlet (36) disposed above and a proportioning outlet (9) disposed below for a liquid, and
a rising capillary channel (22) connecting the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15) to the inlet (36) of the displacement chamber (34).
2. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the reservoir (15) and the displacement chamber (34) are disposed substantially at the same level.
3. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the capillary cavities (20, 20) are capillary channels leading to the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15).
4. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rising channel (22) is connected to the inlet (36) of the displacement chamber (34) via a connection duct (37) with which a filling level sensor is associated.
5. The component as claimed in claim 4 wherein the connection duct (37) is disposed between the highest level of the rising channel (22) and the inlet (36) of the displacement chamber (34).
6. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rising capillary channel (22) is laterally connected to the reservoir (15) via a capillary gap (31) with the capillary gap (31) being designed so as to cause a liquid to flow substantially from the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15) into the displacement chamber (34) through the capillary rising channel (22) in the proportioning mode and, if the component is disposed in a centrifugal field directed counter to the direction of flow in the rising channel (22) in the proportioning mode, to cause a liquid to flow from the displacement chamber (34) and the rising channel (22) into the reservoir (15) through the gap (31).
7. The component as claimed in claim 6 wherein the capillary gap (31) opens at least partly into a region of the reservoir (15) above the capillary cavities (20, 20).
8. The component as claimed in claim 6 wherein the capillarity of the gap (31) is reduced from bottom to top.
9. The component as claimed in claim 1 which has a filling port (11) at top that is connected to the reservoir (15).
10. The component as claimed in claim 9 wherein a filling channel (24) is disposed between the filling port (11) and the rising channel (22).
11. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the reservoir (15) and the displacement chamber (34) are substantially disposed in parallel layers of at least one planar body (1).
12. The component as claimed in claim 11 wherein the rising channel (22) andor the filling channel (24) are substantially disposed in the same layer as the reservoir (15) andor the connection duct (37) isare substantially disposed in the same layer as the displacement chamber (34).
13. The component as claimed in claim 11 wherein the rising channel (22) and the connection duct (37) or the inlet (36) of the displacement chamber (34) are connected to each other via a transversely directed passage (23) of the at least one planar body (1).
14. The component as claimed in claim 11 wherein the proportioning outlet (9) is disposed in one end face (2) andor the filling port (11) is disposed in the other end face (4) of the at least one planar body (1).
15. The component as claimed in claim 11 wherein the reservoir (15) andor the rising channel (22) andor the filling channel (24) are disposed on one large-surface side of a planar basic body (6), the displacement chamber (34) andor the connection duct (37) are disposed on the other large-surface side of the planar basic body (6), the transversely directed passage (23) is disposed in the planar basic body (6) in a transverse direction, the proportioning outlet (9) is disposed in one end face (2) andor the filling port (11) is disposed in the other end face (4) of the planar basic body (6) and the planar basic body (6) is closed by a reservoir lid (7) on the side of the reservoir (15) and by a membrane lid (8) on the side of the displacement chamber (34).
16. The component as claimed in claim 15 wherein the reservoir lid (7) partly contains the reservoir (15) andor the rising channel (22) andor the filling channel (24) andor the membrane lid (8) partly containscontain the displacement chamber andor the connection duct (37).
17. A microfluidic accumulating andor proportioning component comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26) and an outlet (30) for a liquid,
parallel capillary channels (20, 20) disposed in the reservoir (15) and leading to the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15) and capillary connections (29) directed transversely to the capillary channels and interconnecting adjacent capillary channels and connected to the outlet (30) the capillarity of which exceeds that of the capillary channels (20, 20).
18. The component as claimed in claim 17 wherein the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15) has a connection (22) to an inlet (36) of a displacement chamber (34) having a proportioning outlet (9) for a liquid.
19. The component as claimed in claim 17 wherein the capillary channels (20, 20) are defined by parallel lamellar strips (18, 18) and the capillary connections (29) are defined by transversely directed linking gaps between the lamellar strips (18, 18).
20. The component as claimed in claim 19 which has a planar basic body (6) which has lamellar strips (18) protruding on one side from the bottom (17) of an indentation (15) defining one part of the reservoir (15) and has a reservoir lid (7) disposed on this side of the basic body (6) which has lamellar strips (18) protruding from the bottom (17) of an indentation (15) defining a second part of the reservoir (15) wherein the lamellar strips (18) of the basic body (6) and the lamellar strips (18) of the reservoir lid (7) are flush with each other and the capillary connections (29) are located between the lamellar strips (18) of the basic body (6) and the lamellar strips (18) of the reservoir lid (7).
21. The component as claimed in claim 20 wherein the capillary connections (29) are disposed in the separation plane between the basic body (6) and the reservoir lid (7).
22. A microfluidic accumulating andor proportioning component comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26) and an outlet (30) for a liquid,
capillary channels (20, 20) disposed in the reservoir (15) and leading to the outlet, and
shoulders (21, 21) at the ends of the capillary channels (20, 20) in which outlet ports (30) of the outlet (30) for a liquid are disposed that have a cross-section smaller than that of the capillary channels (20, 20).
23. The component as claimed in claim 22 wherein the outlet (30) has a connection (22) including an inlet (36) of a displacement chamber (34) having a proportioning outlet (9) for a liquid.
24. The component as claimed in claim 22 wherein the capillary channels (20, 20) are parallel andor straight-lined.
25. The component as claimed in claim 22 wherein the outlet ports (30) are centrally oriented towards the capillary channels (20, 20).
26. The component as claimed in claim 22 wherein a planar basic body (6) has one part of the reservoir (15) on one side and a reservoir lid (7) disposed on this side has another part of the reservoir (15) and the shoulders (21, 21) have one part on the basic body (6) and another part on the reservoir lid (7).
27. A microfluidic accumulating andor proportioning component comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26) and an outlet (30) for a liquid,
wherein the aeration port (26) is disposed at a central location in the reservoir (15) at a distance from reservoir limitation walls so that if the reservoir (15) filled with a maximum admissible liquid volume is randomly oriented no liquid exits to the outside through the aeration port (26).
28. The component as claimed in claim 27 wherein the outlet (30) of the reservoir (15) has a connection (22) to the inlet (36) of a displacement chamber (34) including a proportioning outlet (9) for a liquid.
29. The component as claimed in claim 27 wherein the reservoir (15) has a part including capillary cavities (20, 20) and a part free from capillary cavities in which the aeration port (26) is disposed.
30. The component as claimed in claim 27 wherein the part of the reservoir (15) which is free from capillary cavities (20, 20) is adapted to receive approximately the same liquid volume as is the part of the reservoir (15) in which the capillary cavities are.
31. The component as claimed in claim 27 wherein the aeration port (26) has a sharp-edged bordering.
32. The component as claimed in claim 27 wherein the reservoir (15) is at least partly formed as an indentation (15) in one side of a planar basic body (6) and a spigot (25) protrudes from the bottom of the indentation (15) the free end of which has disposed thereon the aeration port (26) from which an aeration channel (27) extends into the basic body (6) through the spigot (25) and extends to an outwardly leading mouth (10) through the wall of the basic body (6).
33. The component as claimed in claim 32 wherein a reservoir lid (7) is disposed on the side of the basic body (6) including the aeration port (26) and which has an indentation (15) defining another part of the reservoir (15).
34. The component as claimed in claim 32 wherein the aeration port (26) is disposed in the separation plane of the basic body (6) and the reservoir lid (7).
35. The component as claimed in claim 32 wherein the aeration port (26) traverses the basic body (6) and has an open portion on the other side of the basic body.
36. The component as claimed in claim 32 wherein the aeration port (26) has its mouth (10) in a end face of the basic body (6) in which also the proportioning outlet (9) has its mouth.
37. A microfluidic accumulating andor proportioning component, comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26),
a displacement chamber (34) connected to the reservoir (15) including a proportioning outlet (9),
a body (1) comprising the reservoir (15) and the displacement chamber (34), and
an inscription flag (13) connected to the body (1) via a web (12).
38. The component as claimed in claim 37 wherein the body (1) and the inscription flag (13) are plate-shaped.
39. The component as claimed in claim 37 wherein said body (1) and said inscription flag (13) are oriented perpendicularly to each other.
40. The component as claimed in claim 37 wherein a slit (14) is located between said inscription flag (13) and said body (1) to receive a casing portion of a device accommodating the component.
41. A microfluidic accumulating andor proportioning component, comprising:
a reservoir (15) including an aeration port (26),
a displacement chamber (34) connected to the reservoir (15) including a proportioning outlet (9),
a body (1) in which the reservoir (15) and the displacement chamber (34) are formed and which has the proportioning outlet (9) andor a mouth (10) of the aeration port (26) in a end face (2), and
a catch contour (3, 3) formed at the end face (2) including the pro-portioning outlet.
42. The component as claimed in claim 41 wherein the catch contour (3, 3) is of a dovetail shape.
43. The component as claimed in claim 41 wherein the catch contour (3, 3) is releasably connected to a closing cap to close the proportioning outlet (9) andor the mouth (10) or to an aim-taking aid to direct the proportioning outlet (9) to an object.
44. The component as claimed in claim 1 wherein the inlet (36) of the displacement chamber (34) has a throttle valve andor the proportioning outlet (9) has a nozzle.
45. The component as claimed in claim 1 which is releasably connected to a proportioning device which has an actuator acting on a wall (8) of the displacement chamber (34) of the component to shift the wall and to displace a liquid contained in the displacement chamber (34).
46. The component as claimed in claim 1 which is releasably connected to a proportioning device which has a filling-level sensor to sense the filling level in the connection duct (37).

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. A diesel engine with a supercharger including a supercharger for taking in and pressurizing outside air and supplying the pressurized supercharged air into a cylinder, and a heat exchanger, which is provided in a supercharged air passage from an outlet port of said supercharger to an inlet port of said cylinder and cools the supercharged air from said supercharger,
wherein said heat exchanger is a hybrid type of heat exchanger comprising
a first heat exchanger for carrying out heat exchange between the supercharged air from the outlet port of said supercharger and a first heat exchange medium, and
a second heat exchanger for carrying out heat exchange between the supercharged air from an outlet port of said first heat exchanger and a second heat exchange medium having higher temperature than said first heat exchange medium, and
supplying the supercharged air after the heat exchange with said second heat exchange medium to said cylinder.
2. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 1,
wherein the engine is a water cooling type of engine with the supercharger using cooling water,
wherein said first heat exchange medium is outside air, and
wherein said second heat exchange medium is cooling water from said water cooling type of engine.
3. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 1,
wherein a fuel used is a water emulsion fuel.
4. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 3,
wherein the engine is a water cooling type of engine with the supercharger using cooling water,
wherein said first heat exchange medium is outside air, and
wherein said second heat exchange medium is cooling water from said water cooling type of engine.
5. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 1 or claim 3, further comprising:
load detecting means for detecting load of the engine; and
control means for receiving a detection signal from said load detecting means and controlling flow of said second heat exchange medium.
6. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 2 or claim 4, further comprising:
load detecting means for detecting load of said water cooling type of engine; and
control means for receiving a detection signal from said load detecting means and controlling flow of cooling water from said water cooling type of engine.
7. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 1 or claim 3, further comprising:
a pressure sensor which is provided between an outlet port of a compressor of said supercharger and an inlet port of said cylinder and detects supercharged air pressure; and
control means for receiving a detection signal from said pressure sensor and controlling flow of said second heat exchange medium,
wherein the engine is used at an almost constant engine speed.
8. The diesel engine with the supercharger in accordance with claim 2 or claim 4, further comprising:
a pressure sensor which is provided between an outlet port of a compressor of said supercharger and an inlet port of said cylinder and detects supercharged air pressure; and
control means for receiving a detection signal from said pressure sensor and controlling flow of cooling water from said water cooling type of engine,
wherein said water cooling type of engine is used at an almost constant engine speed.
9. A diesel engine with a supercharger including a supercharger for taking in and pressurizing outside air and supplying the pressurized supercharged air into a cylinder, and a heat exchanger, which is provided in a supercharged air passage from an outlet port of said supercharger to an inlet port of said cylinder and cools the supercharged air from said supercharger,
wherein a fuel used is a fuel inferior to light oil in ignitability, and
wherein said diesel engine with the supercharger comprises means for maintaining temperature of the supercharged air supplied to said cylinder at a predetermined value.