1460748470-664b1b9f-703c-48bc-a66c-4ecb64d0304f

1. A system for providing instructions directly relating to individual ones of a plurality of substantially immovable equipment, each at a substantially inaccessible location, comprising:
(A) a plurality of permanently spatially fixed processors and memory devices, wherein at least one permanently spatially fixed processor and memory device is affixed to each of the individual ones of the plurality of substantially immovable equipment, the instructions residing on each memory device uniquely and directly relating to each one of the substantially immovable equipment to which the memory device is affixed; and
(B) a portable memory reading device, separate from the memory device, capable of uploading and downloading the instructions to and from multiple ones of the plurality of memory devices, via a non-permanent wireless proximity link, while the plurality of processors and memory devices are affixed to their respective substantially immovable equipment, and communicating received ones of the instructions to a user of said portable memory reading device,
wherein each of said plurality of processors processes the instructions to and from said memory device, including processing for forwarding of the instructions from the associated memory device to said memory reading device.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a contact memory device.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a programmable read only memory device.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a weather resistant memory device.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in extensible markup language format.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in hypertext markup language format.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of substantially immovable equipment is outdoor equipment.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of substantially immovable equipment is indoor equipment.
9. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
(C) a database associated with at least one of the plurality of memory devices, wherein the information on each memory device is replicated; and
wherein each memory device is uniquely associated with an identifying code.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the replicated information is accessed upon receipt of the identifying code by the database.
11. The system of claim 10, wherein the replicated information is accessed through an internet.
12. The system of claim 10, wherein the replicated information is accessed through a telephone network.
13. The system of claim 9, wherein the database is communicatively connected to selected ones of the plurality of memory devices.
14. The system of claim 13, wherein the replicated information is revised at the database, and wherein the revised replicated information is communicated from the database to selected ones of the plurality of memory devices via the communicative connection.
15. A system for providing information directly relating to individual ones of a plurality of substantially immovable dedications each at a substantially inaccessible location, the information including details concerning reasons for individual ones of the dedications, comprising:
(A) a plurality of permanently spatially fixed processors and memory devices, wherein at least one permanently spatially fixed processor and memory device is affixed proximate to each of the individual ones of the plurality of substantially immovable dedications, the information uniquely and directly relating to each one of the substantially immovable dedications to which the memory device is affixed; and
(B) a portable memory reading device, separate from the plurality of memory devices, capable of uploading and downloading the dedication information to and from individual ones of the memory devices, via a non-permanent wireless proximity link while the associated processor and memory device are affixed proximate to the associated substantially immovable dedication, and communicating received ones of the dedication information to a user of said portable memory reading device,
wherein each of said processors processes the information to and from the associated memory device, including processing for forwarding of the information from the associated memory device to said memory reading device.
16. The system of claim 15, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a contact memory device.
17. The system of claim 15, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a programmable read only memory device.
18. The system of claim 15, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a weather resistant memory device.
19. The system of claim 15, wherein the information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in extensible markup language format.
20. The system of claim 15, wherein said information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in hypertext markup language format.
21. The system of claim 15, further comprising:
(C) a database wherein the information residing on ones of the plurality of memory devices is replicated; and
wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices is uniquely associated with an identifying code.
22. The system of claim 21, wherein the replicated information is capable of being accessed upon receipt of the identifying code by the database.
23. The system of claim 22, wherein the replicated information is accessed through an internet.
24. The system of claim 22, wherein the replicated information is accessed through a telephone network.
25. The system of claim 21, wherein the database is communicatively connected to at least one of the plurality of memory devices.
26. The system of claim 25, wherein the replicated information is revised at the database, and wherein the revised replicated information is communicated from the database to at least one of the plurality of memory devices via the communicative connection.
27. An information generator for use at a plurality of substantially inaccessible locations, comprising:
a plurality of permanently spatially fixed processors and memory devices, wherein at least one permanently spatially fixed processor and memory device is affixed at least one of the plurality of substantially inaccessible locations, wherein each associated memory device includes thereon a plurality of information uniquely and directly related to the associated substantially inaccessible location;
a portable memory reading device, wherein said portable memory reading device is physically separate from each of said plurality of memory devices, wherein said portable memory reading device is capable of being communicatively connected to multiple ones of said plurality of memory devices, via a non-permanent wireless proximity link while the associated processor and memory device are affixed at the associated substantially inaccessible location; and
wherein, said portable memory reading device is capable of loading the plurality of information directly related to the associated substantially inaccessible location onto the associated memory device, and
wherein, upon establishing a communicative connection with said associated memory device at a request of at least one user, said portable memory reading device receives the plurality of information uniquely and directly related to the associated substantially inaccessible location for display to the user, and
wherein said associated processor processes the information to and from said associated memory device, including processing for forwarding of the information from the associated memory device to said memory reading device.
28. The information generator of claim 27, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a contact memory device.
29. The information generator of claim 28, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a programmable read only memory device.
30. The information generator of claim 28, wherein at least one of the plurality of memory devices comprises a weather resistant memory device.
31. The information generator of claim 27, wherein the information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in extensible markup language format.
32. The information generator of claim 27, wherein the information resides on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in hypertext markup language format.
33. The information generator of claim 27, further comprising:
(C) a database wherein the information residing on at least one of the plurality of memory devices is replicated; and
wherein said at least one of the plurality of memory devices is uniquely associated with an identifying code.
34. The information generator of claim 33, wherein the replicated information may be accessed upon receipt of the identifying code by the database.
35. The information generator of claim 34, wherein the replicated information is accessed through an internet.
36. The information generator of claim 34, wherein the replicated information is accessed through a telephone network.
37. The information generator of claim 33, wherein the database is communicatively connected to at least one of the plurality of memory devices.
38. The information generator of claim 37, wherein the replicated information may be revised at the database, and wherein the revised replicated information is capable of being communicated from the database to at least one of the plurality of memory devices via the communicable connection.
39. A method for providing information related to individual ones of a plurality of substantially inaccessible locations, wherein individual ones of the plurality of substantially inaccessible locations is at least one selected from the group consisting of a cemetery site, a dedication site, an equipment site, and a historically notable site, comprising:
(A) storing and retrieving the information directly related to individual ones of the plurality of substantially inaccessible locations on a permanently spatially fixed processor and memory device uniquely and directly associated with the individual locations in a format that can be written to and retrieved from multiple ones of the memory devices each associated with the individual ones of the plurality of substantially inaccessible locations at different points in time by a user of a single portable memory reading device separate from the associated memory devices, via a non-permanent wireless proximity link, while each processor and memory device are permanently spatially fixed, and wherein the information is displayed to a user using the portable memory reading device upon request of the user while in proximity of individual ones of the processors and memory devices; and
(B) substantially immovably affixing each of the plurality of memory devices at individual ones of the plurality of inaccessible locations,
wherein each of said processors processes the information to and from the associated memory device, including processing for forwarding of the information from at least one of the plurality of memory devices to said memory reading device.
40. The method of claim 39, comprising the additional step of:
(C) replicating the information stored on at least one of the plurality of memory devices in a database.
41. The method of claim 40, comprising the additional step of:
(D) revising the replicated information at the database, and communicating the revised replicated information to at least one of the plurality of memory devices over a communicable connection between the database and at least one of the plurality of memory devices.
42. The method of claim 40, comprising the additional step of:
(E) providing the replicated information over a communication medium upon receipt by the database of an identifying code, the identifying code being uniquely associated with at least one of the plurality of memory devices having the information stored thereon.
43. The method of claim 39, wherein the information comprises memorial information.
44. The method of claim 39, wherein the information comprises historical information.
45. The method of claim 39, wherein the information comprises reasons for the dedication.
46. The method of claim 39, wherein the information is at least one selected from the group consisting of a user’s manual, operation instructions, and warranties.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. An apparatus for generating harmfulness maps, comprising:
a harmfulness determination unit for generating harmfulness determination information by determining degrees of harmfulness of some sections of multimedia content based on a time of playback of the multimedia content; and
a harmfulness map creation unit for generating a harmfulness map of the multimedia content by marking the harmfulness determination information of the sections in a time sequence in graphical information form.
2. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the graphical information is color information in which colors including red R, green G and blue B have been combined with one another.
3. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein the harmfulness determination unit generates the harmfulness determination information by determining whether some sections of multimedia content based on a time of playback of the multimedia content are harmful.
4. The apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein the harmfulness map creation unit generates the harmfulness map by marking the harmfulness determination information as first color information if this section is harmful and marking the harmfulness determination information as second color information different from the first color information if this section is harmless.
5. The apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein the first color information is combined color information of R=255, G=0 and B=0, and the second color information is combined color information of R=0, G=255 and B=0.
6. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein the harmfulness determination unit generates harmfulness determination information corresponding to harmfulness determination probabilities of some sections of multimedia content based on a time of playback of the multimedia content.
7. The apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein the harmfulness map creation unit generates the harmfulness map by:
marking the harmfulness determination information as first color information if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 100%;
marking the harmfulness determination information as second color information different from the first color information if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 0%; and
marking the harmfulness determination information as white if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 50%.
8. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first color information is combined color information of R=255, G=0 and B=0, the second color information is combined color information of R=0, G=255 and B=0, and the white is combined color information of R=G=B=255.
9. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein the harmfulness map creation unit marks the harmfulness determination information:
if 50%<p<100%, as third color information having a hue identical to that of the first color information and having a saturation lower than that of the first color information, wherein the saturation of the third color information decreases as p decreases; and
if 0%<p<50%, as fourth color information having a hue identical to that of the second color information and having a saturation lower than that of the second color information, wherein the saturation of the fourth color information decreases as p increases,
wherein p is a harmfulness determination probability of the sections.
10. The apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein the third color information is combined color information of R=255,
G
=

B
=
255
\xd7
(

1
–
p

)

\xd7
100

50
,
and the fourth color information is combined color information of G=255,
R
=

B
=
255
\xd7
p
\xd7
100

50
.
11. A method of generating harmfulness maps, comprising:
dividing multimedia content into a plurality of sections;
generating harmfulness determination information by determining degrees of harmfulness of some of the plurality of sections; and
generating a harmfulness map of the multimedia content by marking the harmfulness determination information of the sections in a time sequence in graphical information form.
12. The method as set forth in claim 11, wherein the graphical information is color information in which colors including red R, green G and blue B have been combined with one another.
13. The method as set forth in claim 11, wherein the generating harmfulness determination information comprises generating the harmfulness determination information by determining whether some sections of the plurality of sections are harmful.
14. The method as set forth in claim 13, wherein the generating a harmfulness map comprises generating the harmfulness map by marking the harmfulness determination information as first color information if this section is harmful and marking the harmfulness determination information as second color information different from the first color information if this section is harmless.
15. The method as set forth in claim 14, wherein the first color information is combined color information of R=255, G=0 and B=0, and the second color information is combined color information of R=0, G=255 and B=0.
16. The method as set forth in claim 11, wherein the generating harmfulness determination information comprises generating harmfulness determination information corresponding to harmfulness determination probabilities of some of the plurality of sections.
17. The method as set forth in claim 16, wherein the generating a harmfulness map comprises generating the harmfulness map by;
marking the harmfulness determination information as first color information if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 100%;
marking the harmfulness determination information as second color information different from the first color information if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 0%; and
marking the harmfulness determination information as white if a harmfulness determination probability of this section is 50%.
18. The method as set forth in claim 17, wherein the first color information is combined color information of R=255, G=0 and B=0, the second color information is combined color information of R=0, G=255 and B=0, and the white is combined color information of R=G=B=255.
19. The method as set forth in claim 17, wherein the generating a harmfulness map comprises:
if 50%<p<100%, marking the harmfulness determination information as third color information having a hue identical to that of the first color information and having a saturation lower than that of the first color information, wherein the saturation of the third color information decrease asp decreases; and
if 0%<p<50%, marking the harmfulness determination information as fourth color information having a hue identical to that of the second color information and having a saturation lower than that of the second color information, wherein the saturation of the fourth color information decreases as p increases,
wherein p is a harmfulness determination probability of a section.
20. The method as set forth in claim 19, wherein the third color information is combined color information of R=255,
G
=

B
=
255
\xd7
(

1
–
p

)

\xd7
100

50
,
and the fourth color information is combined color information of G=255,
R
=

B
=
255
\xd7
p
\xd7
100

50
.

1460748462-cbade3f4-ee98-432c-a08b-19c9bb38316b

1. A developing method comprising the steps of:
forming an anti-reflective film on a substrate and forming a resist film on the anti-reflective film, portions of said resist film being in a pattern, and thereafter;
mixing a liquid with a developing solution to form a produced developing solution,
depositing the produced developing solution onto said resist film, said produced developing solution dissolving said portions of the resist film, and thereafter;
mixing the liquid with the developing solution to form an adjusted developing solution,
depositing the adjusted developing solution onto said anti-reflective film and onto remaining portions of the resist film, said adjusted developing solution dissolving said anti-reflective film faster than dissolving said remaining portions of the resist film,
wherein at least one property of the adjusted developing solution is lower than one property of the produced developing solution, in at least one property being from a group consisting of a concentration and a temperature.
2. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said adjusted developing solution dissolves said anti-reflective film without dissolving said remaining portions of the resist film.
3. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said anti-reflective film inhibits a reflection of light.
4. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said anti-reflective film is between a wafer and said resist film.
5. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein a concentration of the liquid is higher in said adjusted developing solution than within said produced developing solution.
6. A developing method as set forth in claim 5, wherein said liquid is water.
7. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said remaining portions of the resist film mask said anti-reflective film.
8. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said at least one property is said concentration.
9. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said at least one property is said temperature.
10. A developing method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said at least one property is said concentration and said temperature.
11. A developing method comprising the steps of:
forming an anti-reflective film on a substrate and forming a resist film on the anti-reflective film, portions of said resist film being in a pattern, and thereafter;
mixing a liquid with a developing solution to form a produced developing solution,
depositing the produced developing solution onto said resist film, said produced developing solution dissolving said portions of the resist film, and thereafter;
mixing the liquid with the developing solution to form an adjusted developing solution,
depositing the adjusted developing solution onto said anti-reflective film and onto remaining portions of the resist film, said adjusted developing solution dissolving said anti-reflective film faster than dissolving said remaining portions of the resist film,
wherein a concentration of the liquid is higher in said adjusted developing solution than within said produced developing solution and
wherein at least one property of the adjusted developing solution is lower than one property of the produced developing solution, the at least one property being from a group consisting of a concentration and a temperature.
12. A developing method as set forth in claim 11, wherein a stirring stick within a nozzle mixes said developing solution with said liquid.
13. A developing method as set forth in claim 11, wherein said produced developing solution and said adjusted developing solution are discharged from a nozzle.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. A method for forming a diffusion barrier layer between a copper metal layer and a silicon substrate comprising the steps of:
a) preparing the silicon substrate;
b) contacting the silicon substrate with a composition comprising self-assembled monolayer subunits and a solvent;
c) removing the solvent thereby forming the diffusion barrier; and
d) forming a copper metal layer on the diffusion barrier as formed in step (c) using a vapor deposition process, said diffusion barrier inhibiting copper diffusion into the substrate, wherein the self-assembled monolayer subunit is of the following structure:
\u2003wherein Y is an O-alkyl group, and wherein R2 is a group selected from
\u2003and
\u2003wherein R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups, heteroalkyl groups, halo groups, NH2, NHR6, NR6R7, OH, OR6, SH, SR6, CHO, COOH and CN, and wherein R6 and R7 are alkyl groups, and wherein n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the self assembled monolayer subunit is of the following structure:
wherein Y is an O-alkyl group, and wherein R2 is an alkyl group, linked to an aryl group or heteroaryl group.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein R2 is an alkyl group of the following structure:
wherein R3, R4 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl groups, heteroalkyl groups, halo groups, NH2, NHR6, NR6R7, OH, OR6, SH, SR6, CHO, COOH and CN, and wherein R6 and R7 are alkyl groups, and wherein n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein Y is OCH3.
5. The method according to claim 2, wherein R2 is an heteroarvi group of the following structure:
wherein R3 and R4 are hydrogen, and wherein n is an integer ranging from 1 to 5.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein R3, R4 and R5 are hydrogen and n is 2.
7. The method according to claim 2, wherein Y is OCH3.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein R2 is an alkyl group of the following structure:
and wherein R3 and R4 are hydrogen and n is 2.
9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the silicon substrate preparation comprises the formation of a silicon oxide surface.
10. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the step of heating the silicon substrate and the composition during contact.
11. A method of forming a device, the method comprising:
(a) providing a substrate;
(b) providing a diffusion barrier layer, wherein the diffusion barrier layer comprises a self-assembled monolayer, wherein the self-assembled monolayer is a single layer of molecules, and wherein the molecules in the self-assembled monolayer have first ends attached to the substrate and second ends, comprising aromatic groups, projecting upward from the substrate; and
(c) forming a copper metal layer on the diffusion barrier layer as formed in step (b) using a vapor deposition process, wherein the copper in the metal layer is in direct contact with the second ends of the molecules in the self-assembled monolayer, and the diffusion barrier prevents diffusion of copper atoms into the substrate.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein the device is capable of being biased at about 2 MVcm at about 200\xb0 C. for about 30 minutes without diffusion of the copper into the substrate.
13. The method of claim 11 wherein the substrate comprises silicon oxide on silicon.
14. The method of claim 11 wherein the vapor deposition process is a sputtering process.