1461128211-47c148e9-64bf-4070-b483-b5495d91bcb5

1-16. (canceled)
17. The selection device for a reading andor recording device for an inscribable Digital Versatile Disk, wherein the digital Versatile Disk has a plurality of limited data areas, which are present after a lead-in area, wherein the selection device is connectable to at least one data processing unit having at least one operating system, wherein the operating system of the data processing unit is operative to be able to access only a limited fixed first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, which is present after the Lead-In Area, and to not access any other data area apart from the limited fixed first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, comprising:
a selector for freely selecting an identified, complete and limited data area of the plurality of data areas existing after the Lead-In Area of the Digital Versatile Disk, during an operation of the Digital Versatile Disk (DVD); and
a representer for representing the data area selected by the selector as the first or the single data area for the operating system,
wherein the selector and the representer are connected to each other.
18. The selection device according to claim 17,
in which a data area present after the Lead-In Area is limited, on the one hand, by a Border-In Area and, on the other hand, by a Border-Out-Area, and
in which the representer is operative to represent the selected data area limited by the Border-In Area and the Border-Out Area as the first or the single data area for the operating system.
19. Selection device in accordance with claim 17, in which the data area limited by a Border-In Area and a Border-Out Area is present between the Lead-In Area and a Lead-Out Area, and
in which the representer is operative to represent the selected data area limited by the Border-In Area and the Border-Out Area as the first or the single data area for the operating system.
20. Selection device in accordance with claim 17, in which a plurality of data areas limited by Lead-InClosure-Areas or IntroClosure Areas are present after the Lead-In Area, and
wherein the representer is operative to represent a data area limited by Lead-InClosure-Areas or IntroClosure-Areas as the first or the single data area for the operating system.
21. Selection device in accordance with claim 17, in which the plurality of data areas limited by Lead-InClosure Areas or IntroLead-Out-Areas are present after the Lead-In Area, and
in which the representer is operative to represent the selected data area limited by Lead-InClosure-Areas, IntroClosure-Areas or IntroLead-Out-Areas as the first or the single data area for the operating system.
22. Selection device in accordance with claim 17, in which the representer is operative for transferring a start address of the first or the single data area only selectable by the operating system to a start address of the selected data area so that the operating system is deceived in that the operating system believes that the operating system accesses the first or single data area, although an access by the operating system to the first or single data area is transferred to the selected data area.
23. Selection device in accordance with claim 17, further comprising:
an inscriber for inscribing at least a single character for each limited data area in the Lead-In Area or a Lead-Out Area, wherein the inscriber is detectable by the operating system.
24. Selection means in accordance with claim 23, in which the inscriber is operative to allocate a freely selectable name to a character for a limited data area.
25. Method of selecting for a reading andor recording device for an inscribable Digital Versatile Disk, wherein the Digital Versatile Disk has a plurality of limited data areas, which are present after a lead-in area, wherein the method is performable in connection with at least one data processing unit having at least one operating system, wherein the operating system of the data processing unit is operative to be able to access only a limited fixed first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, which is present after the Lead-In Area, and to not access any other data area apart from the limited fixed first or single data area of the Plurality of data areas comprising:
freely selecting an identified, complete and limited data area of the plurality of data areas existing after the Lead-In Area of the Digital Versatile Disk, during an operation of the Digital Versatile Disk; and
representing the data area selected in the step of selecting as the first or the single data area for the operating system.
26. Method of accessing a re-writable Digital Versatile Disk, wherein the Digital Versatile Disk has a plurality of limited data areas after a Lead-In Area, wherein the method is performable with at least one data processing unit having at least one operating system, wherein the operating system of the data processing unit is operative to be capable to access only a limited first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, which is present after the Lead-In Area, and to not access any other data area apart from the limited fixed first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, comprising:
receiving a user communication indicating that the user wishes to access a data area of the plurality of the limited data areas;
representing the data area identified by the user as the first or the single data area for the operating system; and
diverting an enquiry of the operating system for the first or the single data area to the data area identified by the user so that the data area identified by the user is accessed, although the operating system is deceived in that the operating system assumes that the operating system accesses the first or the single data area.
27. Method in accordance with claim 26, in which, in the step of representing, a start address of the first or the single data area, which is only selectable by the operating system, is transferred into a start address of the data area identified by the user.
28. Apparatus for accessing a re-writable Digital Versatile Disk, wherein the Digital Versatile Disk has a plurality of limited data areas after a Lead-In Area, wherein the method is performable with at least one data processing unit having at least one operating system, wherein the operating system of the data processing unit is operative to be capable to access only a limited first or single data area of the plurality of data areas, which is present after the Lead-In Area, and to not access any other data area apart from the limited fixed first or single data area of the Plurality of data areas, comprising:
a receiver for receiving a user communication indicating that the user wishes to access a data area of the plurality of the limited data areas;
a representer for representing the data area identified by the user as the first or the single data area for the operating system; and
a diverter for diverting an enquiry of the operating system for the first or the single data area to the data area identified by the user so that the data area identified by the user is accessed, although the operating system is deceived in that the operating system assumes that the operating system accesses the first or the single data area.
29. (canceled)
30. (canceled)

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

What is claimed is:

1. A method for operating a code division multiple access (CDMA) channel in a base transceiver station (BTS), the method comprising the steps of: setting a CDMA channel identification (ID) list database (DB), which is a common information between said BTSs, and a CDMA channel index list DB by BTS; and
searching, in each BTS, a CDMA channel ID of a CDMA channel index in a CDMA frequency index list DB of said BTS, and searching a CDMA channel number to said searched CDMA channel ID in said CDMA channel ID list DB to variably generate different CDMA channel list message independently.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said CDMA channel ID list DB includes a CDMA channel ID for uniquely identifying a CDMA channel and a CDMA channel number for representing a real frequency band, as the common information between said BTSs.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said CDMA channel index list DB includes a CDMA channel index which is a CDMA channel identifier, a CDMA channel ID for uniquely identifying said CDMA channel and a CDMA channel kind for representing usage thereof, as the independent information by BTS.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein said CDMA channel kind is divided into two kinds: one being a common_service, which is used as a frequency for common users; and the other being a test_service, which is used as a test frequency for a system inspection.
5. A method for operating a CDMA channel between a base transceiver station (BTS) and a mobile station (MS) in a CDMA system, the comprising the steps of:
(a) setting a CDMA channel index by frequency allocation (FA) within a pertinent BTS and initializing a comparative CDMA channel index; and
(b) searching, in each FA, said comparative CDMA channel index having the same CDMA channel kind as its own CDMA channel index by referring to a CDMA channel index list DB, and allocating a CDMA channel number corresponding to said comparative CDMA channel index to generate a CDMA channel list message by said FA, independently.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said step (b) comprises the steps of:
(i) comparing said comparative CDMA channel index with the maximum of a CDMA channel index of said BTS and transmitting said CDMA channel list message if said comparative CDMA channel index is greater than the maximum of said CDMA channel index of said BTS, or comparing said CDMA channel kind of said comparative CDMA channel index with that of said CDMA channel index of said pertinent FA by referring to said CDMA channel index list DB if said comparative CDMA channel index is not greater than said CDMA channel index of said BTS;
(ii) increasing one in value of said comparative CDMA channel index and returning to said step (i) if said CDMA channel kinds of said comparative CDMA channel index and CDMA channel index of said pertinent FA are not identical to each other; and
(iii) searching a CDMA channel ID list DB by means of a CDMA channel ID of said comparative CDMA channel index, allocating a CDMA channel number of said CDMA channel ID to a CDMA frequency number of said CDMA channel list message of said pertinent FA, increasing one in value of said comparative CDMA channel index and returning to said step (i) if said CDMA channel kinds of said comparative CDMA channel index and CDMA channel index of said pertinent FA are identical to each other.
7. The method of the claim 5, wherein said CDMA channel index list DB includes a CDMA channel index, which is a CDMA channel identifier, a CDMA channel ID for uniquely identifying said CDMA channel and a CDMA channel kind for representing usage thereof, as the independent information by BTS.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein said CDMA channel kind is divided into two kinds: one being a common_service, which is used as a frequency for common users; and the other being a test_service, which is used as a test frequency for a system inspection.

1461128201-7ff3cb99-0bc7-461c-a037-3c399b078658

1. A method comprising:
forming a mask pattern over a semiconductor substrate;
forming a gate oxide layer over a top of the semiconductor substrate exposed through the mask pattern;
forming access gates which are self-aligned with both side walls of the mask pattern, over a top of the gate oxide layer;
removing the mask pattern;
forming first dielectric spacers to be attached to side walls of the access gates;
forming an insulating layer adapted to cover the access gates and the first dielectric spacers; and
forming two cell gates, which are self-aligned with opposite side walls of the two access gates, respectively, each first dielectric spacer being interposed between a corresponding cell gate and a corresponding access gate, said cell gates separately arranged over a top of the insulating layer.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises, after forming the two cell gates, selectively removing an exposed portion of the insulating layer using the cell gates as an etching mask.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises, after selectively removing the exposed portion of the insulating layer, forming source and drain junctions and an intermediate transfer node junction on portions of the semiconductor substrate which are exposed through the access gates and the cell gates, through ion implantation.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the mask pattern is formed to include two distinct dielectric layers.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the forming the access gates comprises:
forming an access gate layer to cover the mask pattern;
forming a second spacer layer over a top of the access gate layer; and
etching back the second spacer layer and the access gate layer.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the forming the cell gates comprises:
forming a cell gate layer;
forming a third spacer layer over a top of the cell gate layer; and
etching back the third spacer layer and the cell gate layer.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the insulating layer is an Oxide-Nitride-Oxide (ONO) layer.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is a method of manufacturing an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) device.

The claims below are in addition to those above.
All refrences to claim(s) which appear below refer to the numbering after this setence.

1. A split loading funnel for guiding a gob of molten glass that includes:
two or more individual funnel segments coupled together by mounting blocks, each of the individual funnel segments including an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portions of the individual funnel segments together providing an inlet having an entrance plane, and the lower portions of the individual funnel segments together providing an outlet having an exit plane, wherein each of the lower portions of the individual funnel segments has a concave interior guide surface, and wherein a mounting block is secured between each pair of circumferentially adiacent lower portions of the two or more individual funnel segments to position the interior guide surfaces relative to one another such that the interior guide surfaces cooperate to define a guide passage extending along a longitudinal axis and terminating at the outlet.
2. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 1, wherein the two or more individual funnel segments comprise a first funnel segment with a first concave interior surface and a second funnel segment with a second concave interior surface.
3. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 1, wherein the split loading funnel comprises:
a first funnel segment that includes a lower portion and a lateral flange extending from each side of the lower portion, wherein the lower portion of the first funnel segment has a first concave interior guide surface;
a second funnel segment that includes a lower portion and a lateral flange extending from each side of the lower portion, wherein the lower portion of the second funnel segment has a second concave interior guide surface; and
a pair of mounting blocks, one of the mounting blocks securing one of the lateral flanges extending from the lower portion of the first funnel segment to one of the lateral flanges extending from the lower portion of the second funnel segment, and the other of the mounting blocks securing the other lateral flange extending from the lower portion of the first funnel segment to the other lateral flange extending from the lower portion of the second funnel segment.
4. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 3, wherein the first concave interior guide surface has a cross-sectional profile and the second concave interior guide surface has a cross-sectional profile.
5. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 4, wherein the cross-sectional profiles of the first and second concave interior guide surfaces are the same.
6. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 4, wherein the cross-sectional profiles of the first and second concave interior guide surfaces are different.
7. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 3, wherein the first funnel segment further includes a upper portion having a first concave interior surface angled outwardly from the first concave interior guide surface, wherein the second funnel segment further includes a upper portion having a second concave interior surface angled outwardly from the second concave interior guide surface, and wherein the first and second concave interior surfaces of the upper portions face each other to define the inlet that communicates with the, guide passage defined by the lower portions of the first and second funnel segments.
8. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 7, wherein the mounting blocks are tapered along their lengths to angle the first and second interior guide surfaces towards one another so that the cross-sectional area of the guide passage varies down the longitudinal axis.
9. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 3, wherein each of the pair of mounting blocks is tapered to angle the first and second interior guide surfaces towards one another so that the cross-sectional area of the guide passage progressively decreases down the longitudinal axis of the guide passage towards the outlet.
10. The split loading funnel set forth in claim 1, wherein the interior guide surfaces of the multiple individual funnel segments are heat-treated or coated to provide wear resistance, limit heat transfer, or lower friction.
11. A glassware forming machine that includes:
a blank mold for forming a molten glass gob into a glass parison;
a split loading funnel positioned above said blank mold to guide the molten glass gob into said blank mold, the split loading funnel comprising two or more individual funnel segments coupled together by mounting blocks, each of the individual funnel segments including an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portions of the individual funnel segments together providing an inlet with an entrance plane through which the molten glass gob is received in the split loading funnel, and the lower portions of the individual funnel segments together providing an outlet having an exit plane through which the molten glass gob leaves the split loading funnel, wherein each of the lower portions of the individual funnel segments has a concave interior guide surface, and wherein a mounting block is secured between each pair of circumferentially adiacent lower portions of the two or more individual funnel segments to position the interior guide surfaces relative to one another such that the interior guide surfaces cooperate to define a guide passage that terminates at the outlet of the split loading funnel.
12. The machine set forth in claim 11, wherein the split loading funnel comprises:
a first funnel segment that includes a lower portion and a lateral flange extending from each side of the lower portion, wherein the lower portion of the first funnel segment has a first concave interior guide surface;
a second funnel segment that includes a lower portion and a lateral flange extending from each side of the lower portion, wherein the lower portion of the second funnel segment has a second concave interior guide surface; and
a pair of mounting blocks, one of the mounting blocks securing one of the lateral flanges extending from the lower portion of the first funnel segment to one of the lateral flanges extending from the lower portion of the second funnel segment, and the other of the mounting blocks securing the other lateral flange extending from the lower portion of the first funnel segment to the other lateral flange extending from the lower portion of the second funnel segment.
13. The apparatus set forth in claim 12, wherein a cross-sectional profile of the first concave interior guide surface and a cross-sectional profile of the second concave interior guide surface are different.